| 释义 | 
		chill AHD[chĭl] D.J.[tʃɪl]K.K.[tʃɪl]n.(名词)- A moderate but penetrating coldness.寒气:温和但有穿透力的寒冷
 
 - A sensation of coldness, often accompanied by shivering and pallor of the skin.冷:常伴有打寒战和脸色苍白的寒冷的感觉
 
 - A checking or dampening of enthusiasm, spirit, or joy:沮丧:热情、精神或快乐的抵制或降低:bad news that put a chill on the celebration.使庆祝活动变得扫兴的坏消息
 
 - A sudden numbing fear or dread.恐惧:一种突然的、使人失去知觉的害怕或恐惧
 
  adj.(形容词)- Moderately cold; chilly:偏冷的;寒飕飕的:a chill wind.冷飕飕的风
 
 - Not warm and friendly; distant:不热情的,不友好的;疏远的:a chill greeting.冷淡的问候
 
 - Discouraging; dispiriting:令人沮丧的;扫兴的:"Chill penury repressed their noble rage"(Thomas Gray)“令人沮丧的贫穷迫使他们克制自己全然有理的愤怒”(托马斯·格雷)
 
  v.(动词)chilled, chill.ing, chills v.tr.(及物动词)- To affect with or as if with cold.患感冒,遭受风寒
 
 - To lower in temperature; cool.降低…的温度;使冷却
 
 - To make discouraged; dispirit.使…泄气;使…扫兴
 
 - Metallurgy To harden (a metallic surface) by rapid cooling.【冶金学】  冷铸,冷淬:通过急冷处理使(金属表面)变硬
 
  v.intr.(不及物动词)- To be seized with cold.感到寒冷
 
 - To become cold or set:变冷或凝固:jelly that chills quickly.迅速凝结的嗜喱
 
 - Metallurgy To become hard by rapid cooling.【冶金学】  通过急冷处理变硬
 
 
 - Middle English chile 中古英语 chile 
 
 - from Old English cele * see  gel- 源自 古英语 cele * 参见 gel- 
 
  chillʹingly adv.(副词)chillʹness n.(名词) |