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词汇 evacuate
释义 e·vac·u·ate AHD[ĭ-văkʹyo͞o-āt'] D.J.[ɪˈvækjuːˌeɪt]K.K.[ɪˈvækjuˌet]v.(动词)e.vac.u.at.ed, e.vac.u.at.ing, e.vac.u.ates v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To empty or remove the contents of.使空,撤空:使…的内容变空或撤空
    2. To create a vacuum in.抽空:使产生真空
    1. To excrete or discharge (waste matter), especially from the bowels.排空:通过排泄道排出(废物),尤指从肠
    1. To relinquish military possession or occupation of (a town, for example).撤退:放弃军事地区或占领地(如一城镇)
    2. To withdraw or send away (troops or inhabitants) from a threatened area.撤离:从一个受到威胁地区(使军队或居民)撤走或离去
    1. To withdraw or depart from; vacate.从…撤出或撤离;使空
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To withdraw from or vacate a place or area, especially as a protective measure.使丧失;空虚:从一地点或地区撤离或疏散,特指在保护措施下
    1. To excrete waste matter from the body.排除,清除:从体内排出废物
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English evacuaten 中古英语 evacuaten
    1. from Latin ēvacuāre ēvacuāt- [to empty out] 源自 拉丁语 ēvacuāre ēvacuāt- [使成空]
    1. ē-, ex- [ex-] ē-, ex- [前缀,“前任的,从前的”]
    1. vacuus [empty] from vacāre [to be empty] * see eu- 2vacuus [空虚] 源自 vacāre [使丧失] * 参见 eu- 2
Related Forms继承用法evacʹua'tive adj.(形容词)evacʹua'tor n.(名词)
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