| 释义 |
es·trange AHD[ĭ-strānjʹ] D.J.[ɪˈstreɪndʒ]K.K.[ɪˈstrendʒ]v.tr.（及物动词）es.tranged, es.trang.ing, es.trang.es - To make hostile, unsympathetic, or indifferent; alienate.使疏远：使怀有敌意，使不友善或使疏远；离间
- To remove from an accustomed place or set of associations.使分离：使离开熟悉的环境或亲友等
- Middle English estraungen 中古英语 estraungen
- from Old French estrangier 源自 古法语 estrangier
- from Latin extrāneāre [to treat as a stranger, disown] 源自 拉丁语 extrāneāre [像对陌生人一样对待，否认与自己有关系]
- from extrāneus [foreign] * see strange 源自 extrāneus [外国的，不相干的] * 参见 strange
estrangeʹment n.（名词）estrangʹer n.（名词）estrange, alienate, disaffect- These verbs refer to disruption of a bond of love, friendship, or loyalty.Estrange and alienate are often used with reference to two persons, such as a husband and wife, whose harmonious relationship has been replaced by hostility or indifference: 这些动词是指对爱情、友谊和忠实的背叛。Estrange 和 alienate 经常被用于两个人的时候， 例如丈夫与妻子的合谐、融洽关系已经被敌意和分歧替代： Political disagreements led to quarrels that finally estranged the two friends.政治上的不同观点使两个朋友争执，最后终于导致破裂；His persistent antagonism caused his wife to be alienated from him.固执的对立终于使得妻子疏远了他。
- Disaffect usually implies discontent, ill will, and disloyalty within the membership of a group: Disaffect 通常暗指一群成员的不满、恶意和不忠： Colonists were disaffected by the autocratic actions of the royal governor. 殖民地居民对皇家总督的暴虐行为极为不满
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