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词汇 ergot
释义 er·got AHD[ûrʹgət, -gŏt'] D.J.[ˈɜːgət, -ˌgɒt]K.K.[ˈɝgət, -ˌgɑt]n.(名词)ergotClaviceps purpurea
    1. A fungus(Claviceps purpurea) that infects various cereal plants and forms compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many of the grains of the host plant. 麦角菌:一种麦角属真菌(麦角菌 麦角菌属) ,它感染谷类作物,形成一种紧密的黑色分叉细丝状物质代替作物的谷粒
    1. The disease caused by such a fungus.麦角病:由麦角菌引起的病害
    1. The dried sclerotia of ergot, usually obtained from rye seed and used as a source of several medicinally important alkaloids and as the basic source of lysergic acid.麦角菌核:干燥的麦角菌菌核,通常是从大麦的种子中提取,用作几种颇具医疗价值的生物碱的原料,也是麦角酸的基本来源
Etymology语源
    1. French 法语
    1. from Old French argot [cock's spur (from its shape)] 源自 古法语 argot [公鸡的距铁]
Related Forms继承用法ergotʹic adj.(形容词)
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