| 释义 |
a·nal·o·gy AHD[ə-nălʹə-jē] D.J.[əˈnælədʒiː]K.K.[əˈnælədʒi]n.（名词）【复数】 a.nal.o.gies 缩写 anal.- Similarity in some respects between things that are otherwise dissimilar.相似，类似：不同事物的某些方面具有的相似性
- A comparison based on such similarity.See Synonyms at likeness 比拟，类比：基于这种相似性的比较 参见 likeness
- Biology Correspondence in function or position between organs of dissimilar evolutionary origin or structure.【生物学】 同功：不同演化来源或结构的器官有相似的功能或位置
- A form of logical inference or an instance of it, based on the assumption that if two things are known to be alike in some respects, then they must be alike in other respects.类比：一种逻辑推理形式或一个例子，基于这样的假设，如果已知两个事物在某些方面是相似的，那么它们在其它方面也一定是相似的
- Linguistics 【语言学】
- The process by which words and morphemes are re-formed or created on the model of existing grammatical patterns in a language, as Modern Englishname : names for Old English nama : naman on the model of nouns like stone : stones. 类推：一种语言的单词和语素在语言的现存语法模式基础上改变构成或产生，如现代英语的name：names 代替了古英语的 nama：naman ，这是在名词如 stone：stones 的模式上产生的
- The process by which inflectional paradigms are made more regular by the replacement of an uncommon or irregular stem or affix by one that is common or regular, asbit in Modern English bit, bitten for Old English bāt, biten. 类推作用：用于常见或规则的词干或前缀代替不常见和不规则的词干或前缀而使词的变位更规则的过程，如bit 在现代英语里的变位是 bit，bitten ，而在古英语里是 bat，biten
- Middle English analogie 中古英语 analogie
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from Latin analogia 源自 拉丁语 analogia
- from Greek 源自 希腊语
- from analogos [proportionate] * see analogous 源自 analogos [成比例的] * 参见 analogous
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