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词汇 ward
释义 ward AHD[wôrd] D.J.[wɔːd]K.K.[wɔrd]n.(名词)
    1. A division of a city or town, especially an electoral district, for administrative and representative purposes.选区:城市或城镇内的分区,尤指选区,为方便管理与选举而设
    1. A district of some English and Scottish counties corresponding roughly to the hundred or the wapentake.分区:英格兰和苏格兰的一些郡的地区,大致与郡的分区或旧时英格兰北部的小行政区相对应
    1. A room in a hospital usually holding six or more patients.病房:医院里的通常容纳六个或六个以上病人的房间
    2. A division in a hospital for the care of a particular group of patients:特殊病房:医院里处理某种特殊病人的房间:a maternity ward.产科病房
    1. One of the divisions of a penal institution, such as a prison.监房:惩罚机构划分出的小室之一,如牢房
    1. An open court or area of a castle or fortification enclosed by walls.城堡内空地:用围墙围住的城堡或要塞内的露天场地
    1. Law A minor or incompetent person placed under the care or protection of a guardian or court.【法律】 受监护人:受监护人或法庭保护或照料的未成年人或无行为能力人
    2. A person under the protection or care of another.受保护者:受到别人保护或照料之人
    1. The state of being under guard; custody.被监护:处于监护之下的状态;看守
    1. The act of guarding or protecting; guardianship.监护:监护或保护的行为;看护
    1. A means of protection; a defense.防护:保护的手段;防御
    1. A defensive movement or attitude, especially in fencing; a guard.招架:防御性的行动或态度,尤指击剑中的防御;挡开
    1. The projecting ridge of a lock or keyhole that prevents the turning of a key other than the proper one.锁孔:锁或锁眼内防止非本锁钥匙转动的突出的脊
    2. The notch cut into a key that corresponds to such a ridge.钥匙的榫槽:钥匙上切割出的对应锁眼的凸槽
v.tr.(及物动词)ward.ed, ward.ing, wards
  1. To guard; protect.监护;保护
Phrasal Verbs常用词组ward off
    1. To turn aside; parry:挡开;避开:ward off an opponent's blows.避开对手的一击
    1. To try to prevent; avert:尽力避免;避开:took vitamins to ward off head colds.吃维生素以避免伤风
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English [action of guarding] 中古英语 [监护的行为]
    1. from Old English weard [a watching, keeper] * see wer- 3源自 古英语 weard [留神,看护人] * 参见 wer- 3
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