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词汇 eliminate
释义 e·lim·i·nate AHD[ĭ-lĭmʹə-nāt'] D.J.[ɪˈlɪməˌneɪt]K.K.[ɪˈlɪməˌnet]v.tr.(及物动词)e.lim.i.nat.ed, e.lim.i.nat.ing, e.lim.i.nates
    1. To get rid of; remove:消灭;消除:an effort to eliminate capital punishment; eliminated his enemies.取消死罪的努力;消灭他的敌人
    1. To leave out or omit from consideration; reject.排除:不予考虑或忽略;拒绝
    2. To remove from consideration by defeating, as in a contest.淘汰:通过击败对方而不予考虑,例如在比赛中
    1. Mathematics To remove (an unknown quantity) by combining equations.【数学】 消去:通过等式合并消去(一个未知量)
    1. Physiology To excrete (bodily wastes).【生理学】 排泄(体内废物)
Etymology语源
    1. Latin ēlīmināre ēlīmināt- [to banish] 拉丁语 ēlīmināre ēlīmināt- [排除]
    1. ē-, ex- [ex-] ē-, ex- [前缀,表“出自”]
    1. līmen līmin- [threshold] līmen līmin- [界限]
Related Forms继承用法elim'inaʹtion n.(名词)elimʹina'tive elimʹinato'ry AHD[-nə-tôr'ē, -tōr'ē] (形容词)elimʹina'tor n.(名词)References参考词汇eliminate, eradicate, liquidate, purge
  1. The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to wipe out someone or something undesirable, especially by using drastic methods such as banishment or execution": 这些动词共有的中心意思是“消除不期望的某人或某物,尤指通过极端的手段,例如放逐或处死”: eliminated all political opposition;消除所有的政治对手;eradicate guerrilla activity;消灭游击活动;liquidating traitors;肃清叛徒;purged all the imprisoned dissidents. 清除所有入监的持不同意见者。
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