释义 |
Vol·go·grad AHD[vŏlʹgə-grăd', vōlʹ-, vŭl-gə-grätʹ] Formerly Sta.lin.grad[stäʹlĭn-grăd', stə-lyĭn-grätʹ] D.J.[ˈvɒlgəˌgræd, ˈvəʊl-, vʌlgəˈgrɑːt] Formerly Sta.lin.grad[ˈstɑːlɪnˌgræd, stəljɪnˈgrɑːt]K.K.[ˈvɑlgəˌgræd, ˈvol-, vʌlgəˈgrɑt] Formerly Sta.lin.grad[ˈstɑlɪnˌgræd, stəljɪnˈgrɑt]NONE(无词性)- A city of southern European U.S.S.R. on the Volga River east of Voroshilovgrad. Founded in 1589 as a defensive stronghold named Tsaritsyn, it was renamed Stalingrad in 1925 and Volgograd in 1961. The city was besieged and severely damaged during a prolonged battle in World War II, with extensive casualties of both German and Soviet troops. Population, 974,000.伏尔加格勒,斯大林格勒:苏联欧洲部分南部一城市,位于伏罗希洛夫格勒以东的伏尔加河上。1589年作为防御堡垒建立,名为察里津,1925年命名为斯大林格勒,1961年命名为伏尔加格勒。第二次世界大战一场持久战中被围并严重毁坏,德军和苏军均伤亡惨重。人口974,000
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