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词汇 utility
释义 u·til·i·ty AHD[yo͞o-tĭlʹĭ-tē] D.J.[juːˈtɪlɪtiː]K.K.[juˈtɪlɪti]n.(名词)pl. u.til.i.ties 【复数】
    1. The quality or condition of being useful; usefulness:功用,效用:有效用的特征或状态;有用,实用:"I have always doubted the utility of these conferences on disarmament"(Winston S. Churchill)“我一直怀疑这些裁军会议的效用”(温斯顿S.丘吉尔)
    1. A useful article or device.有用的物体或器械
    1. Abbr. util.缩写 util.
    1. A public utility.公用事业公司
    2. A commodity or service, such as electricity, water, or public transportation, that is provided by a public utility.公用事业:由公用事业公司提供的商品或服务,如电力,水和公共交通
adj.(形容词)
    1. Used, serving, or working in several capacities as needed, especially:有多种用途的,尤指
    1. Prepared to play any of the smaller theatrical roles on short notice:各种工作都会做的:一经通知就准备扮演任何小角色的:a utility cast member.跑龙套演员
    2. Capable of playing as a substitute in any of several positions:能在数个位置作替补的:a utility infielder.能攻善守的内场手
    1. Designed for various often heavy-duty practical uses:多用途的:为多一个重复荷性的用途设计的:a utility knife; a utility vehicle.多用途小刀;多用途车辆
    1. Raised or kept for the production of a farm product rather than for show or as pets:为获得经济价值而饲养:为了农产品生产而饲养的而不是那种展览型的或宠物而饲养的:utility livestock.生产用家畜
    1. Of the lowest U.S. Government grade:美国政府规定的最低档的:utility beef.老牛肉
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English utilite 中古英语 utilite
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from Latin ūtilitās 源自 拉丁语 ūtilitās
    1. from ūtilis [useful] 源自 ūtilis [有用的]
    1. from ūtī [to use] 源自 ūtī [使用,用]
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