| 释义 |
dic·tate AHD[dĭkʹtāt', dĭk-tātʹ] D.J.[ˈdɪkˌteɪt, dɪkˈteɪt]K.K.[ˈdɪkˌtet, dɪkˈtet]v.（动词）dic.tat.ed, dic.tat.ing, dic.tates v.tr.（及物动词）- To say or read aloud to be recorded or written by another:口述：大声说或念，由另一个人记录或书写：dictate a letter.读信
- To prescribe with authority; impose:命令，指示：权威性指示；强制实行：dictated the rules of the game.宣读比赛规则
- To control or command:控制，支配：控制或指挥："Foreign leaders were . . . dictated by their own circumstances, bound by the universal imperatives of politics"(Doris Kearns Goodwin)“外围领导者…被他们自己的环境所支配，被政治的普遍的专横所限制”(多丽丝·克恩斯·古德温)
v.intr.（不及物动词）- To say or read aloud material to be recorded or written by another:口述：大声说或念材料，由另一个人记录或抄写：dictated for an hour before leaving for the day.在离开一天之前念一小时
- To issue orders or commands.命令：颁布命令或指令
n.（名词）AHD[dĭkʹtāt'] - A directive; a command.指示；命令
- A guiding principle:指导原则：followed the dictates of my conscience.接受我的良心的支配
- Latin dictāre dictāt- [frequentative of] dīcere [to say] * see deik- 拉丁语 dictāre dictāt- dīcere的重复动词 [讲] * 参见 deik-
dictate, decree, impose, ordain, prescribe- The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to set forth expressly and authoritatively": 这些动词共有的中心意思的“明确和权威地阐述”： victors dictating the terms of surrender;胜利者口述投降的条目；confiscation of alien property decreed by the legislature;由立法机关和判决外国财产的没收；impose obedience;强制服从；a separation seemingly ordained by fate;看起来是命运注定的分离；taxes prescribed by law. 法律规定的税额
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