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词汇 Diaspora
释义 Di·as·po·ra AHD[dī-ăsʹpər-ə] D.J.[daɪˈæspərə]K.K.[daɪˈæspərə]n.(名词)
    1. The dispersion of Jews outside of Israel from the sixth centuryb.c. , when the Jews were exiled to Babylonia, until the present time. 大流散:从公元前 6世纪被驱逐到巴比伦起直到现在,犹太人在以色列以外的分散状况
    1. Often diaspora The body of Jews or Jewish communities outside Palestine or modern Israel. 常作 diaspora 散居在外的犹太人机构或团体:在巴勒斯坦或现代以色列之外的犹太人机构或犹太人团体
    1. diaspora A dispersion of an originally homogeneous people. diaspora 移居:原本同一种族人群的迁移
    1. diaspora A dispersion of an originally homogeneous entity, such as a language or a culture: diaspora 传播:原本同一种民族实体的传播,比如语言或文化:"the diaspora of English into several mutually incomprehensible languages"(Randolph Quirk)“英语传播成几种彼此难以理解的语言”(伦道夫·夸克)
Etymology语源
    1. Greek diaspora [dispersion] 希腊语 diaspora [散居]
    1. from diaspeirein [to spread about] 源自 diaspeirein [传播]
    1. dia- [apart] * see dia- dia- [分离] * 参见 dia-
    1. speirein [to sow, scatter] * see sper- speirein [散布,散播] * 参见 sper-
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