| 释义 |
type AHD[tīp] D.J.[taɪp]K.K.[taɪp]n.（名词） A. faceB. beardC. shoulderD. bodyE. set widthF. nickG. footH. grooveI. point sizeClarinda/Academy Artworks- A number of people or things having in common traits or characteristics that distinguish them as a group or class.类型：一定数量的人或事物，具有把他们与一个集体或种类区分开的共同特征或特点
- The general character or structure held in common by a number of people or things considered as a group or class.标志，特质：作为一个集体或种类的人或事物共同拥有的总体特征或结构
- A person or thing having the features of a group or class.典型：拥有一个集体或种类特征的人或事物
- An example or a model having the ideal features of a group or class; an embodiment:榜样，模范：具有一个集体或种类的理想特征的例子或模范；化身："He was the perfect type of a military dandy"(Joyce Cary)“他是优秀军人的完美典范”(乔伊丝·卡里)
- A person regarded as exemplifying a particular profession, rank, or social group:代表，象征：被认为代表一个特定的职业、阶层或社会团体的人：a group of executive types; a restaurant frequented by tourist types.一群行政官代表；旅行者经常光顾的饭店
- A figure, representation, or symbol of something to come, such as an event in the Old Testament that foreshadows another in the New Testament.预兆：即将来临的东西的形象、代表或象征，例如在旧约中预示着在新约中另一件事的事件
- A taxonomic group, especially a genus or species, chosen as the representative example in characterizing the larger taxonomic group to which it belongs.类，门：生物分类的组合，尤指属或种类，选作有其所属的更大生物分类组合的特点的典型例子
- The specimen on which the original description and naming of a taxon is based.模式标本：被一个分类单元最初描写和命名的样品
- Printing 【印刷术】
- A small block of metal or wood bearing a raised letter or character on the upper end that leaves a printed impression when inked and pressed on paper.活字：上端带有突出的字母或字的一小块木头或金属，涂上墨并压在纸上后就会留下印记
- Such pieces considered as a group.铅字群：被当作是一个整体的活字
- Printed or typewritten characters; print.印刷字：印刷的或打字机打的字；印刷物
- A size or style of printed or typewritten characters; a typeface:字体：印刷或打字机打出的字的大小或风格；字体：a sans-serif type.无衬线字体
- A pattern, a design, or an image impressed or stamped onto the face of a coin.图案：印在硬币面上的模式、设计或图案
v.（动词）typed, typ.ing, types v.tr.（及物动词）- To write (something) with a typewriter; typewrite.用打字机打（某物）；用打字机打
- To determine the antigenic characteristics of (a blood or tissue sample).测定…的类型：测定（血液或组织样品）的抗原性特征
- To typecast.分配演员的角色
- To represent or typify.代表或作为…的典型
- To prefigure.预示
v.intr.（不及物动词）- To write with a typewriter; typewrite.用打字机打；打字
- Middle English [symbol] 中古英语 [象征]
- from Late Latin typus [type] 源自 后期拉丁语 typus [模范]
- from Latin [image] 源自 拉丁语 [形象]
- from Greek tupos [impression] 源自 希腊语 tupos [印象]
type, kind, sort, nature, character, ilk- These nouns refer to groups of people or things regarded as constituting a class because of their shared attributes or characteristics.Type in strict usage implies such similarity in traits among members of the group that the group is clearly and unmistakably distinguished from all others: 这些名词都指因其共有的属性或特征而构成一个种类的人或事物。从严格的意义上讲，Type 指明显的或不可能弄错的区别于所有其它种类属性的一个种类成员的相似之处： "I seem to discern six types [of judicial writing] which divide themselves from one another with measurable distinctness" (Benjamin N. Cardozo).“我好象能区分六种 ，它们相互之间以可以衡量的差别区分开来” （本杰明·N·卡名佐）。
- Kind can refer to a class whose members are linked by innate characteristics: Kind 能指由于与生俱来的特征联系在一起的成员组成的种类： "Material objects are of two kinds, atoms and compounds of atoms" (Lucretius).Often, however,type and kind, like sort, are applied when the resemblance or relationship is not precisely defined: “物质分两类，原子及原子化合物” （卢克莱修）。但是，通常情况下，和sort 一样，当相同点或关系没有精确定义时， type 和 kind 都可适用： I don't enjoy that type of show.我不喜欢那种类型的表演。 "What kind of people do they think we are?” (Winston S. Churchill). “他们认为我们是那种人?” （温斯顿·S·邱吉尔）。 "Here dies the dusky torch of Mortimer,/Chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort" (Shakespeare).Nature in this comparison refers to native or inherent traits: “莫蒂默暗淡的火炬在这里熄灭／窒息于卑鄙的野心” （莎士比亚）。相比之下，nature 指天生或固有的特性： Most of the articles in the magazine are of a didactic nature.杂志上大部分文章的本质都是说教性的。
- Character emphasizes qualities peculiar to individual members of a group: Character 强调种类中单个成员的特别性质： Her criticism had the character of a bit of kindly advice.她的批评带有善意的建议。
- Ilk refers, often disparagingly, to classification by character, disposition, point of view, or standing: Ilk 常指贬义地由于性格、地位、观点和立场造成的差别： a larcenous tendency restricted to shady operators and others of that ilk. 局限于靠不住的经营者及那种人的一种偷窃倾向
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