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词汇 alternate
释义 al·ter·nate AHD[ôlʹtər-nāt', ălʹ-] D.J.[ˈɔːltəˌneɪt, ˈæl-]K.K.[ˈɔltɚˌnet, ˈæl-]v.(动词)al.ter.nat.ed, al.ter.nat.ing, al.ter.nates v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To occur in successive turns:轮流,依次:showers alternating with sunshine.时晴时雨
    1. To pass back and forth from one state, action, or place to another:交替,更迭,反反复复:从一种状态,行动或地方到另一种状态,行动或地方:alternated between happiness and depression.时而快乐,时而沮丧
v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To do or execute by turns.轮流做,轮流进行
    1. To cause to follow in turns; interchange regularly.使轮流更替;有规律地替换
adj.(形容词)AHD[-nĭt]
    1. Happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously:轮流的,交替发生的:按顺序发生或跟随;彼此连续接替:alternate seasons of the year.See Usage Note at alternative 一年的四季更替 参见 alternative
    1. Designating or relating to every other one of a series:间隔的:与一系列中每间隔一个有关的:alternate lines.隔行
    1. Serving or used in place of another; substitute:取代的;供替换的:an alternate plan.供替换的计划
    1. Botany 【植物学】
    1. Arranged singly at each node, as leaves or buds on a stem.互生的:茎上的叶或花蕾在节处单独出现的
    2. Arranged regularly between other parts, as stamens between petals.有规律排列着的:在其它部分间有规律地排列的,如花瓣间的雄蕊
n.(名词)AHD[-nĭt] abbr.缩写 alt.
    1. A person acting in the place of another; a substitute.代理人,候补者;代替者
    1. An alternative.供替代的选择
Etymology语源
    1. Latin alternāre alternāt- 拉丁语 alternāre alternāt-
    1. from alternus [by turns] 源自 alternus [轮流]
    1. from alter [other] * see al- 1源自 alter [其它的] * 参见 al- 1
Related Forms继承用法alʹternately adv.(副词)alʹternateness n.(名词)
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