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词汇 demand
释义 de·mand AHD[dĭ-măndʹ] D.J.[dɪˈmænd]K.K.[dɪˈmænd]v.(动词)de.mand.ed, de.mand.ing, de.mands v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To ask for urgently or peremptorily:迫切要求,急切要求:demand an investigation into the murder; demanding that he leave immediately; demanded to speak to the manager.强烈要求调查这起谋杀案;强令他立即离开;要求同管理者说话
    1. To claim as just or due:要求收回:公正地或适当地宣称:demand repayment of a loan.要求偿付贷款
    1. To ask to be informed of:要求知道:请求被告知:I demand a reason for this interruption.我想知道这次中断的原因
    1. To require as useful, just, proper, or necessary; call for:(合理)要求:认为有用、公正、正确、恰当或必需而提出要求;要求:a gem that demands a fine setting.宝石要配精美的戒台
    1. Law 【法律】
    1. To summon to court.传讯出庭
    2. To claim formally; lay legal claim to.合法要求:正式地要求;合乎法律的要求
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To make a demand.需求,请求,要求:提出要求
n.(名词)
    1. The act of demanding.要求:要求的行为
    1. Something demanded:需求事物:需要的事物:granted the employees' demands.满足雇员的需求
    1. An urgent requirement or need:急需:迫切的要求或需要:the heavy demands of her job; the emotional demands of his marriage; an increased oxygen demand.她工作的高强度要求;他婚姻上的情感要求;增长的氧气需求
    1. The state of being sought after:追求:处于被追求、被追逐的境地:in great demand as a speaker.作为一个演说家受到大家的热烈欢迎
    1. Economics 【经济学】
    1. The desire to possess a commodity or make use of a service, combined with the ability to purchase it.需求,请求,要求:拥有一种商品或使用一种服务的要求,与购买力密切相关
    2. The amount of a commodity or service that people are ready to buy for a given price:需求量:人们在给定的价格下准备购买的某种商品或服务的数量:Supply should rise to meet demand.增加供给以满足需求
    1. Computer Science A coding technique in which a command to read or write is initiated as the need for a new block of data occurs, thus eliminating the need to store data.【计算机科学】 需求:当发生对新数据块的需求时,产生一个读或写命令的编程技巧,它可以减少数据存贮的需求
    1. Law A formal claim.【法律】 正式的请求
    1. Archaic An emphatic question or inquiry.【古语】 询问请求:坚决的询问或探求
Idioms习惯用语on demand
    1. When presented for payment:即期票据:见票即付的票据,:a note payable on demand.一张见票即付的票据
    1. When needed or asked for:有求必应:处于被需要或被请求的时刻:fed the baby on demand.无微不至地照料婴儿
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English demanden 中古英语 demanden
    1. from Old French demander [to charge with doing,] 源自 古法语 demander [索要]
    1. and from Medieval Latin dēmandāre [to demand] 并源自 中世纪拉丁语 dēmandāre [要求]
    1. both from Latin [to entrust] 都源自 拉丁语 [托付]
    1. dē- [de-] dē- [前缀,表“否定,相反”]
    1. mandāre [to entrust] * see man- 2mandāre [托付,委托] * 参见 man- 2
Related Forms继承用法demandʹable adj.(形容词)demandʹer n.(名词)References参考词汇demand, claim, exact, require
  1. The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to ask for urgently or insistently": 这些动词所共有的中心意是“迫切地或坚决地要求”: demanding better working conditions;要求良好的工作条件;claiming repayment of a debt;要求偿还债务;exacted obedience from the child;要求孩子服从;tax payments required by law. 法律规定的税款偿付
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