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词汇 degenerate
释义 de·gen·er·ate AHD[dĭ-jĕnʹər-ĭt] D.J.[dɪˈdʒenərɪt]K.K.[dɪˈdʒɛnərɪt]adj.(形容词)
    1. Having declined, as in function or nature, from a former or original state:走下坡的,衰退的:从先前或最初的状态衰落的,如在功能或性质方面:a degenerate form of an ancient folk art.一种走下坡的古老民间艺术
    1. Having fallen to an inferior or undesirable state, especially in mental or moral qualities.堕落的:降到低等的或不合社会道德标准的状态的,尤指在精神或道德品质方面
    1. Physics Taking on several discrete values or existing in two or more quantum states:【物理学】 简并的:呈出几个分离值的,或存在于两个或更多的量子状态中的:degenerate energy levels.简并能级
    1. Physics Characterized by great density and consisting of atoms stripped of electrons:【物理学】 简并的:具有密度大的特征,且包括脱去电子的原子的:degenerate matter.简并物质
    1. Medicine Characterized by degeneration, as of tissue, a cell, or an organ.【医学】 变性的,变质的:组织、细胞或器官等变质的
    1. Biology Having lost one or more highly developed functions, characteristics, or structures through evolution:【生物学】 退化的:通过进化而失去一个或多个高度发达的功能、特征、结构的:a degenerate life form.一种退化了的生命形式
    1. Genetics 【遗传学】
    1. Coding for the same amino acid as another codon.变质密码子的:为作为另一个密码子的同样的氨基酸编密码的
    2. Having more than one codon specify the same amino acid. Used of a genetic code.兼并密码子的:有不止一个密码子来指定同样的氨基酸。用于一种遗传基因
n.(名词)
    1. A depraved, corrupt, or vicious person.堕落者:腐败、伤风化或邪恶的人
    1. A person lacking or having progressively lost normative biological or psychological characteristics.精神变态者,身心不健全者:缺乏或逐渐丧失了规范的生物特征或心理特征的人
v.intr.(不及物动词)de.gen.er.at.ed, de.gen.er.at.ing, de.gen.er.ates[-ə-rāt']
    1. To fall below a normal or desirable state, especially functionally or morally; deteriorate:堕落:落到低于正常的或符合社会道德标准的状态,尤指在机能方面或道德方面;恶化:old water pipes that are degenerating with age; a dispute that degenerated into a brawl.年久失修而逐渐失去功用的水管;发展成为争吵的辩论
    1. To decline in quality:退化,变质:在质量方面下降:The quality of his writing degenerated as he continued to drink.他的写作质量随着他的酗喝而变质
    1. To undergo degeneration.经历退化、衰退、堕落
Etymology语源
    1. Latin dēgenerātus [past participle of] dēgenerāre [to depart from one's own kind, deteriorate] 拉丁语 dēgenerātus dēgenerāre的过去分词 [从自己那一类中背离,恶化]
    1. dē- [de-] dē- [表示“降低”]
    1. genus gener- [race] * see genə- genus gener- [种类,种属] * 参见 genə-
Related Forms继承用法degenʹerately adv.(副词)degenʹerateness n.(名词)
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