释义 |
de·cline AHD[dĭ-klīnʹ] D.J.[dɪˈklaɪn]K.K.[dɪˈklaɪn]v.(动词)de.clined, de.clin.ing, de.clines v.intr.(不及物动词)- To express polite refusal.婉拒,谢绝
- To slope downward; descend.向下倾斜;下倾
- To bend downward; droop.向下弯曲;下垂
- To degrade or lower oneself; condescend.降低自己的身份;屈尊俯就
- To deteriorate gradually; fail.逐渐恶化;衰败
- To sink, as the setting sun.下沉,如落日
- To draw to a gradual close; wane.接近结束;消逝
v.tr.(及物动词)- To refuse politely:婉辞,谢绝:I declined their offer of help.See Synonyms at refuse 1我谢绝了他们提出的帮助 参见 refuse1
- To cause to slope or bend downward.使…倾斜或使…向下弯曲
- Grammar To inflect (a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective) for number and case.【语法】 字尾变化:使(名词,代词或形容词)的数和格发生变化
n.(名词)- The process or result of declining, especially a gradual deterioration.衰退:衰落,尤指逐渐恶化的过程或结果
- A downward movement.下降,落下:向下的运动
- The period when something approaches an end.后期:接近结束的时期
- A downward slope; a declivity.斜坡:下坡;下倾的斜坡
- A disease that gradually weakens or wastes the body.消耗病:使身体逐渐衰弱或消瘦的疾病
- Middle English declinen 中古英语 declinen
- from Old French decliner 源自 古法语 decliner
- from Latin dēclīnāre [to turn away, bend downward, change the form of a word] 源自 拉丁语 dēclīnāre [转过脸,向下弯曲,改变词形]
- dē- [de-] dē- [向下]
- -clīnāre [to lean, bend] * see klei- -clīnāre [倾斜,弯曲] * 参见 klei-
declinʹable adj.(形容词)declinʹer n.(名词) |