释义 |
trail AHD[trāl] D.J.[treɪl]K.K.[trel]v.(动词)trailed, trail.ing, trails v.tr.(及物动词)- To allow to drag or stream behind, as along the ground:拖曳:让…拖或飘扬在后面,如沿着地面:The dog ran off, trailing its leash.狗拖着狗链跑开了
- To drag (the body, for example) wearily or heavily.拖沓而行:疲惫地或沉重地拖动(如身体)
- To follow the traces or scent of, as in hunting; track.跟踪:追随…的足迹或气味,如在狩猎中;追踪
- To follow the course taken by; pursue:追随:跟着…走的路,跟踪:trail a fugitive.追踪一在逃犯
- To follow behind:跟在…后面:several cruisers trailed by an escorting destroyer.由一艘驱逐舰在后护航的几艘巡洋舰
- To lag behind (an opponent):落后:落在(对手的)后面:trailed the league leader by four games.落后于联赛领先的队四局
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To drag or be dragged along, brushing the ground:拖曳:擦着地面拖或被带着拖:The queen's long robe trailed behind.女王的长袍拖在后面
- To extend, grow, or droop loosely over a surface:蔓延:在一平面上无约束地伸展、生长或低垂:vines trailing through the garden.蔓生在整个花园之中的葡萄藤
- To drift in a thin stream:飘出,流出:以一细小的流飘动:smoke trailing from a dying fire.从熄灭的火堆上飘出的烟
- To become gradually fainter; dwindle:减弱:逐渐变微弱;减小:His voice trailed off in confusion.困惑中他的声音逐渐变小
- To walk or proceed with dragging steps; trudge.拖杳行走:用拖曳的步子走或前进;步覆艰难地走
- To be behind in competition; lag:落后:在比赛中落后;落后:trailing by two goals in the second period.下半场落后两球
n.(名词)- Something that hangs loose and long:拖拽之物:长而松松挂着的某物:Trails of ticker tape floated down from office windows.悬挂飘扬在办公室窗口的彩色纸带
- Something that is drawn along or follows behind; a train:一连串:沿着…拉或跟在后面的某物;一列:the senator, followed by a trail of reporters.被一长串记者尾随的参议员
- A succession of things that come afterward or are left behind:尾随之物:随后而来或被留在后面的连续的事物:left a trail of broken promises.留下一串无用的诺言
- A mark or trace left by something that has moved or been dragged by.See Synonyms at trace 1痕迹:移动或被拖曳通过的某事物留下的一记号或痕迹 参见 trace1
- A succession of such marks indicating a course taken; a track:行踪,形迹:表明道路的一系列这样的记号;足迹:the trail of a hunted animal.被追捕猎物的足迹
- A marked or beaten path, as through woods or wilderness.小径:标有记号或踩出的一条道路,如穿越森林或荒野的
- An overland route:一横越陆地的路线:the pioneers' trail across the prairies.拓荒者们穿越草原的路线
- The part of a gun carriage that rests or slides on the ground.底板:靠在地面或沿地面滑动的大炮轮架部分
- The act of trailing.拖拽:拖拽的行为
- Middle English trailen 中古英语 trailen
- probably from Old French trailler [to hunt without a foreknown course] 可能源自 古法语 trailler [事先不知道道路去捕猎]
- from Vulgar Latin *trāgulāre [to make a deer double back and forth] 源自 俗拉丁语 *trāgulāre [使鹿前后来回跑]
- perhaps alteration influenced by Latin trāgula [dragnet] 可能为 受 拉丁语 trāgula的影响 [拖网]
- of Latin trahere [to pull, draw] 拉丁语 trahere的变化 [拉,拽]
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