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词汇 cross
释义 cross AHD[krôs, krŏs] D.J.[krɔːs, krɒs]K.K.[krɔs, krɑs]n.(名词)top: Maltese and St. Andrew'scenter: patriarchal, Greek, and taubottom: Latin, Calvary, and CelticClarinda/Academy Artworks
    1. An upright post with a transverse piece near the top, on which condemned persons were executed in ancient times.十字架:一根在接近顶端地方横梁的立柱,在古代用来处死被判有罪的人
    2. Often Cross The upright post with a transverse piece upon which Jesus was crucified. 常作 Cross 十字架:耶稣被钉死在上面的十字架
    3. A symbolic representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified.十字架上的图象:耶稣被钉死在上面的十字架的象征性图象
    4. A crucifix.十字架:作为基督教象征的十字架
    1. A sign made by tracing the outline of a cross with the right hand upon the forehead and chest as a devotional act.划十字:一种右手放在前额或胸前划十字以示虔诚的手势
    1. A trial, affliction, or frustration.See Synonyms at burden 1审判,磨难,挫折 参见 burden1
    1. A medal, emblem, or insignia in the form of an upright post with a transverse piece near the top of it, or a modification thereto.十字勋章:用接近顶部的地方横梁上的一根立柱的形状制成的勋章或徽章或由此加以装饰的饰物
    1. A mark or pattern formed by the intersection of two lines, especially such a mark (X) used as a signature.十字形记号:由两根交叉的线组成的记号或形状,尤指代替签字的这一符号(X)
    1. A pipe fitting with four branches in upright and transverse form, used as a junction for intersecting pipes.十字管:有四个呈横竖交叉分管的管子,用作贯穿各管子的连接物
    1. Biology 【生物学】
    1. A plant or animal produced by crossbreeding; a hybrid.杂种:杂交而生成的植物或动物;杂种
    2. The process of crossbreeding; hybridization.杂交过程;杂交
    1. One that combines the qualities of two other things:混合物:融合另外两种物体性质的东西:a novel that is a cross between romance and satire.介于传奇和讽刺之间的小说
    1. Slang A contest whose outcome has been dishonestly prearranged.【俚语】 欺骗性比赛:胜负已经预先定好的不公正比赛
v.(动词)crossed, cross.ing, cross.es v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To go or extend across; pass from one side of to the other:越过:穿过或越过;从一边越到另一边:crossed the room to greet us; a bridge that crosses the bay.穿过房间来向我们表示欢迎;穿越海湾的桥
    1. To carry or conduct across something:跨骑:把…运过或把…带过:crossed the horses at the ford.在浅滩骑马
    1. To extend or pass through or over; intersect:横跨,穿越;与…相交:Elm Street crosses Oak Street.榆树街和橡树街相交叉
    1. To delete or eliminate by or as if by drawing a line through:划掉:划横线或似乎用横线删除或去掉:crossed tasks off her list as she did them.在她的表格上划掉她已完成的任务
    2. To make or put a line across:划横线于:Cross your t's.写t时划一条横线
    1. To place crosswise one over the other:交叉放置:把某物象十字形地放在另一物上:cross one's legs.交叉着双腿
    1. To make the sign of the cross upon or over as a sign of devotion.划十字:在…上画十字以示虔诚
    1. To encounter in passing:与…相遇而过:His path crossed mine.他与我交错而行
    1. Informal 【非正式用语】
    1. To interfere with; thwart or obstruct:干涉;妨碍,阻挠:Don't cross me.不要同我作对
    2. To ruin completely. Used withup : 彻底毁灭。与up 连用: Their lack of cooperation crossed up the whole project.他们缺乏合作精神把整个计划都搞砸了
    1. Biology To crossbreed or cross-fertilize (plants or animals).【生物学】 杂交:使(植物或动物)杂交繁育或异体受精
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To lie or pass across each other; intersect.交错而行:互相交错放置或经过;交叉
    1. To move or extend from one side to another:横渡:从一方移动或穿越到另一方:crossed through Canada en route to Alaska.横穿加拿大去阿拉斯加
    2. To make a crossing:越境:crossed into Germany from Switzerland.越过瑞士边境进入德国
    1. To change from one condition or loyalty to another. Used withover. 倒戈,投靠:从某一种状况或某一方转到另一种状态或另一方。与over 连用
    1. To meet in or as if in passing:相遇而过,错过:Our letters must have crossed in the mail.我们的信一定是在邮寄途中互相错开了
    1. Biology To crossbreed or cross-fertilize.【生物学】 杂交繁育,异体受精
adj.(形容词)
    1. Lying or passing crosswise; intersecting:交错放置的,交错经过的;交叉的:a cross street.交叉路段
    1. Contrary or counter; opposing.相反的,逆的;反对的
    1. Showing ill humor; annoyed.脾气坏的;发怒的
    1. Involving interchange; reciprocal.涉及交换的;相互的
    1. Crossbred; hybrid.杂交的;杂种的
adv.(副词)
  1. Crosswise.成十字形地
prep.(介词)
  1. Across.越过
Idioms习惯用语cross (someone's) palm
  1. To pay, tip, or bribe.付钱,给小费,贿赂
cross swords
  1. To quarrel or fight.争吵,打架
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English cros 中古英语 cros
    1. from Old English 源自 古英语
    1. probably from Old Norse kross 可能源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 kross
    1. from Old Irish cros 源自 古爱尔兰语 cros
    1. from Latin crux 源自 拉丁语 crux
Related Forms继承用法crossʹer n.(名词)crossʹly adv.(副词)crossʹness n.(名词)
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