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词汇 court
释义 court AHD[kôrt, kōrt] D.J.[kɔːt, kəʊrt]K.K.[kɔrt, kort]n.(名词)abbr. C., ct.【缩写】Margaret Smith Courtphotographed in 1970
    1. An extent of open ground partially or completely enclosed by walls or buildings; a courtyard.庭院,院子:部分或完全地被墙或建筑物封闭的露天空地;庭院
    2. A short street, especially a wide alley walled by buildings on three sides.短街,死巷:短街,尤指三面由建筑物围绕的宽的街道
    3. A large open section of a building, often with a glass roof or skylight.天井:建筑物的一片大的开阔区,通常有玻璃顶或阳光
    4. A large building, such as a mansion, standing in a courtyard.大宅第,乡间邸宅:大的楼房,如一座宅子,常矗立在院子里
    1. The place of residence of a sovereign or dignitary; a royal mansion or palace.王宫,宫廷:国王或贵族居住的地方;皇家宅第或宫殿
    2. The retinue of a sovereign, including the royal family and personal servants, advisers, and ministers.朝廷,朝臣,侍臣:国王的侍从,包括皇室家庭和私人仆人、参谋和部长
    3. A sovereign's governing body, including the council of ministers and state advisers.朝廷,宫廷:国王的管理机制,包括部长委员会和国家参谋
    4. A formal meeting or reception presided over by a sovereign.御前会议:由国王主持的正式会议或招待会
    1. Law 【法律】
    1. A person or body of persons whose task is to hear and submit a decision on cases at law.法官:以听取案情并根据法律作出决定为任务的法官或一群法官
    2. The building, hall, or room in which such cases are heard and determined.法庭,法院:听取案情并做出决定的建筑物、大厅或房间
    3. The regular session of a judicial assembly.开庭:司法集会的一次固定开庭
    4. A similar authorized tribunal having military or ecclesiastical jurisdiction.审判庭:相似的被授权的法庭,具有军事和宗教司法权
    1. Sports An open, level area marked with appropriate lines, upon which a game, such as tennis, handball, or basketball, is played.【体育运动】 球场:水平开阔的地方,划有适当的线,人们在上面打网球、手球或篮球等游戏
    1. The body of directors of an organization, especially of a corporation.董事会,理事会:一个组织董事们的全体,尤指公司的理事会
    1. A legislative assembly.立法院,立法团体
n.attributive.(定语名词)
  1. Often used to modify another noun:常用来修饰另一个名词:a court jester; court records.宫廷弄臣;法庭记录
v.(动词)court.ed, court.ing, courts v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To attempt to gain; seek:试图得到;寻求:courting wealth and fame.追求名利
    2. To behave so as to invite or incur:招致,引诱:courts disaster by taking drugs.因吸毒而招致灾祸
    1. To try to gain the love or affections of, especially to seek to marry.求爱,求婚:努力获得…的爱或感情,尤指为了与之结婚
    1. To attempt to gain the favor of by attention or flattery:企图获得:通过注意或奉承而试图引起…的好感:a salesperson courting a potential customer.一位正在说服有可能与之成交的顾客的推销员
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To pursue a courtship; woo.向…求爱;追求
Idioms习惯用语pay court to
    1. To flatter with solicitous overtures in an attempt to obtain something or clear away antagonism.讨好,求爱:试图获得某物或消除敌对而用热心的表示来奉承
    1. To seek someone's love; woo.向…求爱;追求
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old French cort 源自 古法语 cort
    1. from Latin cohors cohort- [courtyard, retinue] * see gher- 1源自 拉丁语 cohors cohort- [院子,侍从] * 参见 gher- 1
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