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词汇 counter
释义 counter 1 AHD[kounʹtər] D.J.[ˈkaʊntə]K.K.[ˈkaʊntɚ]adj.(形容词)
  1. Contrary; opposing:相反的,对立的:moves and counter moves on the checkerboard.在西洋棋棋盘上前后移动
n.(名词)
    1. One that is an opposite.对立面:是相反的人或物
    1. Sports A boxing blow given while receiving or parrying another.【体育运动】 还击:拳击时在受到或避开一击时所进行的还击
    1. Sports A fencing parry in which one foil follows the other in a circular fashion.【体育运动】 划圆防守:在击剑防守时按圆形方式一招接一招地进行
    1. A stiff piece of leather around the heel of a shoe.后帮:皮鞋跟周围的破皮
    1. Nautical The portion of a ship's stern extending from the water line to the extreme outward swell.【航海】 艉突出体,外倾艉端:船尾部突出船体水线面到最远的后端突体
    1. Printing The depression between the raised lines of a typeface.【印刷术】 字谷:铅字笔划间的凹陷部分
v.(动词)coun.tered, coun.ter.ing, coun.ters v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To meet or return (a blow) by another blow.反击,还击
    1. To move or act in opposition to; oppose.反向移动,对着干;反对
    1. To offer in response:反驳,回答:countered that she was too busy to be thorough.反驳说她太忙了所以做事不太彻底
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To move, act, or respond so as to be in opposition.逆向移动,对着干;反驳
adv.(副词)
    1. In a contrary manner or direction.反方向地,相反地,对立地
    1. To or toward an opposite or dissimilar course or outcome:背道而驰地:向着相反或不同的途径或结果地:a method running counter to traditional techniques.与传统技术相悖的方法
Etymology语源
  1. From counter- 源自 counter-

counter 2 AHD[kounʹtər] D.J.[ˈkaʊntə]K.K.[ˈkaʊntɚ]n.(名词)
    1. Abbr. ctr.A flat surface on which money is counted, business is transacted, or food is prepared or served.缩写 ctr.柜台,餐桌:数钱,进行交易,准备食物或放食物的平面
    1. Games A piece, as of wood or ivory, used for keeping a count or a place.【游戏】 筹码:木或象牙作的一小块,用来计数或位数
    1. An imitation coin; a token.硬币:伪造的硬币;纪念品
    2. A piece of money.钱:钱或硬币
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English countour 中古英语 countour
    1. from Anglo-Norman counteor 源自 英法语 counteor
    1. from Medieval Latin computātōrium [counting house] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 computātōrium [帐房,会计室]
    1. from Latin computāre [to calculate] * see count 1源自 拉丁语 computāre [计算] * 参见 count1

counter 3 AHD[kounʹtər] D.J.[ˈkaʊntə]K.K.[ˈkaʊntɚ]n.(名词)
  1. One that counts, especially an electronic or mechanical device that automatically counts occurrences or repetitions of phenomena or events.计数者;计算器:计数者,尤指电子或机械装备,自动记下某种现象或事件发生或重复的次数
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