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词汇 tension
释义 ten·sion AHD[tĕnʹshən] D.J.[ˈtenʃən]K.K.[ˈtɛnʃən]n.(名词)
    1. The act or process of stretching something tight.拉紧:将某物拉紧的行为或过程
    2. The condition of so being stretched; tautness.绷紧状态:被这样拉紧的状态;拉紧状态
    1. A force tending to stretch or elongate something.张力:易于伸展或拉长某物的力
    2. A measure of such a force:张力测量:a tension on the cable of 50 pounds.50磅线缆的张力测量
    1. The interplay of conflicting elements in a piece of literature, especially a poem.涵延,谐力:在文学作品尤其是在诗歌中相互矛盾的要素之间的相互作用
    1. Mental, emotional, or nervous strain:紧张:精神、情感或神经的紧张:working under great tension to make a deadline.为赶在最后期限以前完成工作而在巨大压力下工作
    2. Barely controlled hostility or a strained relationship between people or groups:紧张局势:个人或集团之间几乎不能控制的敌意或紧张局势:the dangerous tension between opposing military powers.两个敌对军事力量之间危险的紧张局势
    3. Uneasy suspense:使人不安的悬念:a comic scene that relieved the tension of the drama.喜剧情节缓解了戏剧的不安性
    1. A balanced relation between strongly opposing elements:平衡:强烈对立的因素间的平衡关系:"the continuing, and essential, tension between two of the three branches of government, judicial and legislative"(Haynes Johnson)“在政府、司法和立法这三支力量的两支之间的持续而基本的平衡”(海恩斯·约翰逊)
    1. A device for regulating tautness, especially a device that controls the tautness of thread on a sewing machine or loom.拉力调节装置:控制张力的部件,尤指织布机上控制线的张力的部件
    1. Electricity Voltage or potential; electromotive force.【电学】 电压:电压或电位差;电动势
v.tr.(及物动词)ten.sioned, ten.sion.ing, ten.sions
  1. To subject to tension; tighten.使拉紧;使绷紧
Etymology语源
    1. Latin tēnsiō tēnsiōn- [a stretching out] 拉丁语 tēnsiō tēnsiōn- [延伸]
    1. from tēnsus [past participle of] tendere [to stretch] * see tense 1源自 tēnsus tendere的过去分词 [拉] * 参见 tense1
Related Forms继承用法tenʹsional adj.(形容词)
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