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词汇 abstract
释义 ab·stract AHD[ăb-străktʹ, ăbʹstrăkt'] D.J.[æbˈstrækt, ˈæbˌstrækt]K.K.[æbˈstrækt, ˈæbˌstrækt]adj.(形容词)abbr. abs.【缩写】
    1. Considered apart from concrete existence:抽象的:和真实存在不同的:an abstract concept.抽象概念
    1. Not applied or practical; theoretical:See Synonyms at theoretical 理想上的,理论上的:非实用的或非实际的;理论上的 参见 theoretical
    1. Difficult to understand; abstruse:深奥的:难以理解的;隐晦的:abstract philosophical problems.深奥的哲学问题
    1. Thought of or stated without reference to a specific instance:表抽象概念的:无具体例子作参考来思考或陈述的:abstract words liketruth and justice . 一些抽象名词,如真理 和 正义
    1. Impersonal, as in attitude or views.非个人的,一般的:态度或观点上非个人的
    1. Having an intellectual and affective artistic content that depends solely on intrinsic form rather than on narrative content or pictorial representation:抽象主义的,抽象派的:理性和感性的艺术效果,仅靠自身的形式而非叙述内容或图画描绘而获得:abstract painting and sculpture.抽象派的绘画和雕塑
n.(名词)AHD[ăbʹstrăkt']
    1. A statement summarizing the important points of a text.摘要:概括课文重要论点的陈述
    1. Something abstract.抽象的事物
v.tr.(及物动词)ab.stract.ed, ab.stract.ing, ab.stracts[ăb-străktʹ]
    1. To take away; remove.抽取;拿走
    1. To remove without permission; filch.偷窃,窃取:未经允许而拿走;窃取
    1. To consider (a quality, for example) without reference to a particular example or object.抽象化:考虑(性质)时不用具体例子或物体
    1. [ăbʹstrăkt'] To summarize; epitomize.[ăbʹstrăkt'] 概括;归纳
    1. To create artistic abstractions of (something else, such as a concrete object or another style):抽象事物:创造(一些其它事物,如具体事物或其它风格)的艺术抽象:"The Bauhaus Functionalists were . . . busy unornamenting and abstracting modern architecture, painting and design"(John Barth)“包豪斯建筑学院的功能主义者…忙于把现代建筑、绘画和设计进行非装饰化和抽象化处理”(约翰·巴思)
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Latin abstractus [past participle of] abstrahere [to draw away] 源自 拉丁语 abstractus abstrahere的过去分词 [拉开]
    1. abs-, ab- [away] * see ab- 1abs-, ab- [离开] * 参见 ab-1
    1. trahere [to draw] trahere [拉]
Related Forms继承用法abstractʹer n.(名词)abstractʹly adv.(副词)abstractʹness n.(名词)
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