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词汇 compensate
释义 com·pen·sate AHD[kŏmʹpən-sāt'] D.J.[ˈkɒmpənˌseɪt]K.K.[ˈkɑmpənˌset]v.(动词)com.pen.sat.ed, com.pen.sat.ing, com.pen.sates v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To offset; counterbalance.抵消;弥补
    1. To make satisfactory payment or reparation to; recompense or reimburse:报酬;偿还:对…作满意的支付或补偿;赔偿或补偿:Management compensated us for the time we worked.资方补偿我们工作时间的报酬
    1. To stabilize the purchasing power of (a monetary unit) by changing the gold content in order to counterbalance price variations.补偿:为平抑物价波动通过改变金含量来稳定(货币单位)的购买能力
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To serve as or provide a substitute or counterbalance.补偿,弥补:作为代替品或平衡物使用或提供
Etymology语源
    1. Latin compēnsāre compēnsāt- 拉丁语 compēnsāre compēnsāt-
    1. com- [com-] com- [表示“和,与”等意思的前缀]
    1. pēnsāre [to weigh] * see (s)pen- pēnsāre [权衡] * 参见 (s)pen-
Related Forms继承用法comʹpensa'tive AHD[kŏmʹpən-sā'tĭv, kəm-pĕnʹsə-tĭv] (形容词)comʹpensa'tor n.(名词)compenʹsato'ry AHD[kəm-pĕnʹsə-tôr'ē, -tōr'ē] (形容词)
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