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词汇 compass
释义 com·pass AHD[kŭmʹpəs, kŏmʹ-] D.J.[ˈkʌmpəs, ˈkɒm-]K.K.[ˈkʌmpəs, ˈkɑm-]n.(名词)drawing a circle with a compassPhotoDisc, Inc.
    1. A device used to determine geographic direction, usually consisting of a magnetic needle or needles horizontally mounted or suspended and free to pivot until aligned with the magnetic field of Earth.指南针:用于确定地理方向的设备,通常包括一个或多个水平安装或悬挂的磁针,可在枢轴上自由活动直到与地球磁场在一条线上
    2. Another device, such as a radio compass or a gyrocompass, used for determining geographic direction.罗盘:另一种设备,例如无线电罗盘或陀螺罗盘,用于确定地理方向
    1. A V-shaped device for describing circles or circular arcs and for taking measurements, consisting of a pair of rigid, end-hinged legs, one of which is equipped with a pen, pencil, or other marker and the other with a sharp point providing a pivot about which the drawing leg is turned. Also called pair of compasses 圆规,两脚规:一种V形设备,用于画圆或圆弧和进行度量,包括一对坚固的端部交接的支杆,其一装有钢笔、铅笔或其他指示器,另一端有尖点作为绘图支杆转动的枢轴 也作 pair of compasses
    1. An enclosing line or boundary; a circumference:界限,周围:一个封闭的线或边界;周线:outside the compass of the fence.See Synonyms at circumference 篱笆周界的外面 参见 circumference
    2. A restricted space or area:区域:受限制的空间或区域:four huge crates within the compass of the elevator.四个巨大的板条箱在起卸机的范围内
    3. Range or scope, as of understanding, perception, or authority:理解范围:范围,如有关理解、感觉和权力:"Lacking a coherent intellectual and moral commitment,[he] was forced to find his compass in personal experience" (Doris Kearns Goodwin)See Synonyms at range “由于缺乏连贯性的智慧和道德的约束,[他] 被迫从个人经验中来了解一切” (多丽丝·克恩斯·古德温) 参见 range
v.tr.(及物动词)com.passed, com.pass.ing, com.pass.es
    1. To make a circuit of; circle:绕一周;围绕:The sailboat compassed the island.帆船绕岛航行
    1. To surround; encircle.See Synonyms at surround 环绕;围绕 参见 surround
    1. To understand; comprehend.懂得;理解
    1. To succeed in carrying out; accomplish.See Synonyms at reach 达到:在实行中成功;完成 参见 reach
    1. To scheme; plot.计划,密谋
adj.(形容词)
    1. Forming a curved configuration.成曲线形的,弯曲的
    1. Semicircular. Used of bow windows.半圆的。用于弓形窗
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English compas [circle, compass] 中古英语 compas [圆,罗盘]
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from compasser [to measure] 源自 compasser [测量]
    1. from Vulgar Latin *compassāre [to pace off] 源自 俗拉丁语 *compassāre [慢慢地走出]
    1. Latin com- [com-] 拉丁语 com- [表示“和,与”等意思的前缀]
    1. Latin passus [step] * see pace 1拉丁语 passus [步骤] * 参见 pace1
Related Forms继承用法comʹpassable adj.(形容词)
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