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词汇 sweep
释义 sweep AHD[swēp] D.J.[swiːp]K.K.[swip]v.(动词)swept[swĕpt] sweep.ing, sweeps v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To clean or clear, as of dirt, with or as if with a broom or brush:打扫,清理:(似乎)用笤帚或刷子扫净或清除灰尘:sweep a chimney.清扫烟囱
    1. To clear away with or as if with a broom or brush:扫除:用或似乎用笤帚清除干净:swept snow from the steps.把台阶上的雪清除掉
    1. To clear (a path or space) with or as if with a broom.清扫:用或似乎用笤帚清扫(道路或空间)
    1. To search thoroughly:彻底搜寻:The counselors swept the dormitory during the fire drill.在火灾演练期间辅导员彻底搜查了宿舍
    2. Electronics To search for and remove (eavesdropping devices) from a place:【电子学】 搜索,扫除:从一地搜查并取走(窃听装置):swept the room for bugs.在房间里搜寻窃听器
    1. To touch or brush lightly, as with a trailing garment:轻拂:象用拖曳的衣服一样轻触或轻拂:willow branches sweeping the ground.柳树枝轻拂过地面
    1. To pass over or through a surface or medium with a continuous movement:掠过,扫过:连续地越过或穿过一平面或中介:He swept the sponge over the tile. The conductor swept her baton through the air.他用海绵擦洗瓷砖。指挥家在空中挥舞着她的指挥棒
    1. To clear, drive, or convey with relentless force:席卷:无情地清除、赶走或运走:The flood waters swept away everything in their path.洪水一路上卷走了所有的东西
    1. To wipe out at a single stroke. Often used withaway : 迅速地毁灭。常与away 连用: The incident in effect swept away all her dreams.这场事故事实上毁灭了她所有的梦想
    1. To remove or carry off with a swift brushing motion:带走,移走:迅疾地扫走或抱走:swept the cards off the table; swept the child into his arms.把扑克牌从桌上收起;一下把孩子揽进怀里
    1. To move across or through swiftly or with great intensity:疾速或紧张地传遍:News of the lunar landing swept the country.登陆月球的消息一下传遍全国
    1. To pass quickly across, as when searching:搜寻时快速扫视:His gaze swept the horizon.他快速扫视了地平线
    1. To drag the bottom of (a body of water).疏浚:拖捞(水体)的底部
    1. To win all the stages of (a game or contest):赢得(比赛或竞赛)每一阶段的胜利:swept the World Series.在世界职业棒球锦标赛中大获全胜
    2. To win overwhelmingly in:压倒性地获胜,大获全胜:The opposition party swept the election.反对党在竞选中获得压倒性胜利
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To clean or clear a surface with or as if with a broom or brush.打扫:用或似乎用笤帚或刷子清扫或清除表面
    1. Electronics To search for and remove eavesdropping devices.【电子学】 扫除:搜寻或拿走窃听装置
    1. To move swiftly with strong, steady force:强力扫掠:稳定而强有力地快速运动:The wind swept over the plain.疾风横扫平原
    1. To move swiftly in a lofty manner, as if in a trailing robe:以高雅方式移动:象穿着曳地长袍般高傲快速地移动:She swept by in silence.她沉默着走过
    1. To trail, as a long garment.拖曳,如长袍的下垂部分
    1. To extend gracefully, especially in a long curve:蜿蜒:尤指呈长弧形状优美地延展:The hills sweep down to the sea.山峦蜿蜒至海
    1. To extend in a wide range:大范围伸展:Searchlights swept across the sky.探照灯横扫过天空
n.(名词)
    1. A clearing out or removal with or as if with a broom or brush.打扫:用或似乎用笤帚或刷子所做的清除
    1. Electronics The act or an instance of searching for and removing eavesdropping devices, as in a room.【电子学】 扫除:在房中搜寻并取走窃听装置的行为或事例
    1. A wide curving motion:蜿蜒:a sweep of the arm.蜿蜒的海湾
    2. The range or scope encompassed by sweeping:扫过的范围:the sweep of a lantern beam.See Synonyms at range 灯笼所照亮的范围 参见 range
    1. A broad reach or extent:一大片:a sweep of green lawn.一大片绿色草坪
    1. A curve or contour:曲线或轮廓:the sweep of her hair.她头发的曲线
    1. One who sweeps, especially a chimney sweep.清扫者,尤指清扫烟囱者
    1. Often sweeps Sweepings. 常作 sweeps 垃圾
    1. The winning of all stages of a game or contest.大获全胜
    2. An overwhelming victory or success.压倒性胜利或成功
    1. Nautical A long oar used to propel a boat.【航海】 用于划船的长桨
    1. A long pole attached to a pivot and used to raise or lower a bucket in a well.汲井水用的长杆:连在轴心上用于升降井里水桶的长杆子
    1. sweeps (used with a sing. or pl. verb)Informal Sweepstakes. sweeps (与单数或复数动词连用)【非正式用语】 清扫竿
    1. sweeps The period each fall, winter, and spring when television ratings are accrued and studied and advertising rates are reset. sweeps 每年秋、冬、春季的电视季:每年秋、冬、春季收集电视收视率消息并调整广告费用的一段时期
    2. The national survey of local stations that is conducted to determine these ratings.用于制定收视率而进行的全国性地方台调查
    1. Electronics The steady motion of an electron beam across a cathode-ray tube.【电子学】 电子光束穿过阴极射线管的稳定运动
Idioms习惯用语sweep (one) off (one's) feet
  1. To cause an immediate and strongly positive response in (a person); impress deeply.给某人深刻印象:使某人产生直接且强烈的正面反应;给某人深刻印象
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English swepen 中古英语 swepen
    1. perhaps from swepe [past tense of] swopen [to sweep along] * see swoop 可能源自 swepe swopen的过去时 [扫过] * 参见 swoop
Related Forms继承用法sweepʹer n.(名词)
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