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词汇 clitic
释义 clit·ic AHD[klĭtʹĭk] D.J.[ˈklɪtɪk]K.K.[ˈklɪtɪk]n.(名词)
  1. An unstressed word, typically a function word, that is incapable of standing on its own and attaches in pronunciation to a stressed word, with which it forms a single accentual unit. Examples of clitics are the pronoun’em in I see ’em and the definite article in French l'arme, "the arm.” 附着语素:不重读的字,通常是不能自己单独存在,而在发音上要附加到一个重读的字,然后就会形成一个单音节的单位。附着语素的例子有在I see 'em 中的 'em 以及在法语 l'arme, “手臂”中的限定冠词
adj.(形容词)
  1. Of or relating to a clitic or clisis.附着语素(化)的:属于或和附着语素或附着语素化有关的
Etymology语源
    1. Greek klitikos [leaning] Greek klitikos [leaning]
    1. from klīnein [to lean] * see klei- from klīnein [to lean] * 参见 klei-
Related Forms继承用法clitʹicize AHD[-sĭz'] (动词)Related Forms继承用法clit'icizaʹtion AHD[-sĭ-zāʹshən] (名词)
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