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词汇 cleave
释义 cleave 1 AHD[klēv] D.J.[kliːv]K.K.[kliv]v.(动词)cleft[klĕft] cleaved clove [klōv] cleft cleaved clo.ven [klōʹvən] cleav.ing, cleaves v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To split with or as if with a sharp instrument.See Synonyms at tear 1劈开:用或类似于用锋利的工具劈开 参见 tear1
    1. To make or accomplish by or as if by cutting:开路:通过或类似于通过砍切来制作或完成:cleave a path through the ice.从冰中劈开一条通路
    1. To pierce or penetrate.刺入,穿透
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. Mineralogy To split or separate, especially along a natural line of division.【矿物学】 裂开:劈开或分离,尤指沿天然纹理
    1. To make one's way; penetrate.通过;穿过
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English cleven 中古英语 cleven
    1. from Old English clēofan * see gleubh- 源自 古英语 clēofan * 参见 gleubh-
Related Forms继承用法cleavʹable adj.(形容词)
cleave 2 AHD[klēv] D.J.[kliːv]K.K.[kliv]v.intr.(不及物动词)cleaved, cleav.ing, cleaves
    1. To adhere, cling, or stick fast.附着,粘住:黏着、附着或紧贴
    1. To be faithful:忠实,坚守:cleave to one's principles.坚守一个人的原则
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English cleven 中古英语 cleven
    1. from Old English cleofian 源自 古英语 cleofian
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