英语词汇“stripped–down”是什么意思，“stripped–down”的读音、用法及例句翻译-烛光网

词汇	stripped–down
释义	Seestripped-down
随便看	blueline Blue Lodge blue marlin blue moon Blue Mountain College Blue Mountain Community College Blue Mountains Blue Nile bluenose blue note blue-pencil blue peter blue pike blue-plate bluepoint blue point blueprint blueprint blueprints bluer blue racer blue ribbon blue-ribbon jury Blue Ridge Blue Ridge Community College (North Carolina)

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