释义 |
chance AHD[chăns] D.J.[tʃæns]K.K.[tʃæns]n.(名词)- The unknown and unpredictable element in happenings that seems to have no assignable cause.偶然性:在似乎无因可查的事件中末知和不可预测的成分
- A force assumed to cause events that cannot be foreseen or controlled; luck:机缘,侥幸:被认为引起不能预知或控制的事件的力量;运气:Chance will determine the outcome.机缘将决定结果
- Often chances The likelihood of something happening; possibility or probability: 常作 chances 或然率,机率:很有可能发生的情况;可能性或极可能性:Chances are good that you will win. Is there any chance of rain?极有可能你会赢。有可能下雨吗?
- An accidental or unpredictable event.偶然的事,意想不到的事
- A favorable set of circumstances; an opportunity:机遇,机会:有利的状况或环境;机会:a chance to escape.逃跑的机会
- A risk or hazard; a gamble:风险或危险;冒险:took a chance that the ice would hold me.甘冒冰层可以承受住我的危险
- Games A raffle or lottery ticket.【游戏】 奖券,彩票
- Baseball An opportunity to make a putout or an assist that counts as an error if unsuccessful.【棒球】 刺杀出局,夹杀:做一次传杀或助杀的机会,不成功则算误杀
adj.(形容词)- Caused by or ascribable to chance; unexpected, random, or casual:恰巧的,偶然的:由机缘引起的或归因于机缘的;没有预想到的,随意的,随便的:a chance encounter; a chance result.邂逅;不曾料想的结果
v.(动词)chanced, chanc.ing, chanc.es v.intr.(不及物动词)- To come about by chance; occur:偶然发生;出现:It chanced that the train was late that day.那天偶然火车晚点
v.tr.(及物动词)- To take the risk or hazard of:冒…险:not willing to chance it.不愿意去冒险
chance on 或 chance upon - To find or meet accidentally; happen upon:偶然找到,偶然遇到;偶然碰到:While in Paris we chanced on two old friends.在巴黎我们偶然碰到两位老朋友
by chance - Without plan; accidentally:意外地;偶然地:They met by chance on a plane.他们在飞机上不期而遇
- Possibly; perchance:或许;可能:Is he, by chance, her brother?他可能是她哥哥吗?
on the off chance - In the slight hope or possibility.万一发生:抱着微小的希望或可能性
- Middle English [unexpected event] 中古英语 [不曾预料的事件]
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from Vulgar Latin *cadentia 源自 俗拉丁语 *cadentia
- from Latin cadēns cadent- [present participle of] cadere [to fall, befall] * see kad- 源自 拉丁语 cadēns cadent- cadere的现在分词 [滑落,发生] * 参见 kad-
chance, random, casual, haphazard, desultory- These adjectives apply to what is determined not by deliberation or method but by accident.这些形容词适用于不是由特意或方法而是由偶然性决定的情况。
- Chance stresses lack of premeditation: Chance 强调缺乏事先考虑: a chance meeting with a friend.与一位朋友邂逅。
- Random implies the absence of a specific pattern or objective and suggests a lack of direction that might or could profitably be imposed: Random 含指没有特定的模式或目的,并含有缺少原本能有益定向意思: struck by a random shot;被流弹击中;took a random guess.任意猜想。
- Casual stresses lack of deliberation and often suggests an absence of due concern: Casual 强调缺少考虑以及应有的关注: made a casual observation.做随随便便的观察。
- Haphazard implies a carelessness or a willful leaving to chance: Haphazard 含指粗心大意,乐意听任机缘: offered a haphazard plan of action.提供了一个随意的行动计划。
- Desultory suggests a shifting about from one thing to another that reflects a lack of method: Desultory 暗指从一件东西移到另一件,反映缺少方法: engaged in a desultory conversation. See also Synonyms at happen ,opportunity 进行一次不连贯的漫谈 参见同义词 happen,opportunity
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