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词汇 against
释义 a·gainst AHD[ə-gĕnstʹ] D.J.[əˈgenst]K.K.[əˈgɛnst]prep.(介词)
    1. In a direction or course opposite to:逆:与某个方向或过程相反:row against the current.逆水行舟
    1. So as to come into forcible contact with:对撞:为与…达成猛烈接触:waves dashing against the shore.拍岸的波涛
    1. In contact with so as to rest or press on:倚在;紧靠着:与…接触为了休息或按压:leaned against the tree.斜靠着树
    1. In hostile opposition or resistance to:反抗;抵抗:处于敌对状况或与…相抗衡:struggle against fate.同命运抗争
    1. Contrary to; opposed to:与…相反;对:against my better judgment.与我的判断相反
    1. In contrast or comparison with the setting or background of:对照;对比:以…的布景或背景相对比:dark colors against a fair skin.深色衬托出白皙的肌肤
    1. In preparation for; in anticipation of:预期;以备:为…作准备;期待着…:food stored against winter.为过冬贮备的食物
    1. As a defense or safeguard from:预防;防御:以…为防御或保护对象:protection against the cold.预防感冒
    1. To the account or debt of:兑换;提取:作为帐上的应收款项或作为…的借项:drew a check against my bank balance.开支票支取自己的银行结余
    1. Directly opposite to; facing.正对着;面向
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. alteration of againes againes的变化
    1. from Old English ongeagn 源自 古英语 ongeagn
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