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词汇 spiral
释义 spi·ral AHD[spīʹrəl] D.J.[ˈspaɪərəl]K.K.[ˈspaɪrəl]n.(名词)
    1. A curve on a plane that winds around a fixed center point at a continuously increasing or decreasing distance from the point.螺线:平面上逐渐远离或靠近一固定中心点时不断回旋的曲线
    2. A three-dimensional curve that turns around an axis at a constant or continuously varying distance while moving parallel to the axis; a helix.螺旋:当螺旋浆沿轴转动时,形成的以等距离或不断变化之距离绕轴转动的三维曲线
    3. Something having the form of such a curve:螺旋形的东西:a spiral of black smoke.螺旋形的黑烟
    1. Printing A spiral binding.【印刷术】 螺旋形装订
    1. The course or flight path of an object rotating on its longitudinal axis.螺旋形路线盘旋绕其竖直轴旋转的物体的路线或飞行路径
    1. A continuously accelerating increase or decrease:不断地急剧上升或下降:the wage-price spiral.工资-物价的螺旋形上涨
adj.(形容词)
    1. Of or resembling a spiral.螺线的,螺线似的
    1. Circling around a center at a continuously increasing or decreasing distance.螺旋的:绕一中心作逐渐靠近或远离的旋绕的
    1. Coiling around an axis in a constantly changing series of planes; helical.绕线轴的:围绕一轴不断盘旋上升的;螺形的
    1. Printing Relating to or having a spiral binding:【印刷术】 螺旋装订的,与螺旋装订有关的:a spiral notebook.螺旋形活页簿
v.(动词)spi.raled 也作 spi.ralled spi.ral.ing spi.ral.ling spi.rals spi.rals v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To take a spiral form or course.用螺旋形形式或路径
    1. To rise or fall with steady acceleration.平稳地加速上升或下降
v.tr.(及物动词)
  1. To cause to take a spiral form or course.使…用螺旋形形式或路径
Etymology语源
    1. Medieval Latin spīrālis [of a spiral] 中世纪拉丁语 spīrālis [螺线的,螺旋的]
    1. from Latin spīra [coil] * see spire 2源自 拉丁语 spīra [围绕] * 参见 spire2
Related Forms继承用法spiralʹity AHD[spī-rălʹĭ-tē] (名词)spiʹrally adv.(副词)
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