| 释义 |
by 1 AHD[bī] D.J.[baɪ]K.K.[baɪ]prep.（介词）- Close to; next to:接近；靠近：the window by the door.靠近门的窗户
- With the use or help of; through:借助于；通过：We came by the back road.我们从后面的小路而来
- Up to and beyond; past:超过：超出和在前面；超出：We drove by the house.我们驶过了这所房屋
- In the period of; during:在…期间；在…中间：sleeping by day.在白天睡觉
- Not later than:不迟于：by 5:30p.m. 不迟于下午 5:30
- In the amount of:以…计的：letters by the thousands.数以千计的信件
- To the extent of:达到…程度：shorter by two inches.短了两英寸
- According to:按照，根据：played by the rules.按规则比赛
- With respect to:相关，就…来说：siblings by blood.嫡系亲属
- In the name of:以…的名义：swore by the Bible to tell the truth.对圣经发誓说真话
- Through the agency or action of:被：通过某种行为或动作：was killed by a bullet.被子弹击毙
- Used to indicate a succession of specified individuals, groups, or quantities:一个一个地：用于表示一系列的特定个体、组或数量：One by one they left. They were persuaded little by little.他们一个接一个地离去了。他们渐渐被说服了
- Used in multiplication and division:乘，除：用于乘法和除法：Multiply 4 by 6 to get 24.4乘6得24
- Used with measurements:用于度量：a room 12 by 18 feet.12英尺宽，18英尺长的房间
- Used to express direction with points of the compass:用于表示某一范围内的方位：south by southeast.东南偏南
adv.（副词）- On hand; nearby:旁边：手边；就近的：Stand by.站在旁边
- Aside; away:一边；搁置：We put it by for later.我们把它放置一边，以后再说
- Up to, alongside, and past:超出，沿着，过去：The car raced by.汽车奔驰而过
- Into the past:流逝：as years go by.随着年月流逝
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old English bī, be * see ambhi 源自 古英语 bī, be * 参见 ambhi
by 2 AHD[bī] D.J.[baɪ]K.K.[baɪ]n.（名词）- Variant of bye bye的变体
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