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词汇 smear
释义 smear AHD[smîr] D.J.[smɪə]K.K.[smɪr]v.(动词)smeared, smear.ing, smears v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To spread or daub with a sticky, greasy, or dirty substance.涂沫:把一种粘着、光滑或肮脏的物质散布开或涂在某物之上
    2. To apply by spreading or daubing:敷,涂:用扩散或涂抹的方法使用某物:smeared suntan lotion on my face and arms.把防晒膏涂抹在我脸上和臂上
    1. To stain by or as if by spreading or daubing with a sticky, greasy, or dirty substance.弄脏:用或似乎用扩散或涂抹的方法用粘着、油滑或肮脏的物质弄污
    1. To stain or attempt to destroy the reputation of; vilify:污蔑,诋毁:玷污或企图毁掉某人的名誉;诽谤:political enemies who smeared his name.污蔑他名声的政敌们
    1. Slang To defeat utterly; smash.【俚语】 彻底击败;摧毁
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To be or become stained or dirtied.被弄脏,变脏:被涂上污点,被弄脏或变得有污点,变脏
n.(名词)
    1. A mark made by smearing; a spot or blot.污点:由于涂抹而产生的记号;污点或污渍
    1. A substance to be spread on a surface.黏稠物:涂抹在表面上的物质
    1. Biology A sample, as of blood or bacterial cells, spread on a slide for microscopic examination or on the surface of a culture medium.【生物学】 涂片:涂抹在玻璃片上供显微镜观察或培养基表面上的标本,例如血细胞或细菌细胞
    1. An attempt to destroy a reputation; vilification or slander.诽谤,诋毁:毁坏名誉的企图;污蔑或诽谤
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English smeren [to anoint] 中古英语 smeren [涂抹油于…]
    1. from Old English smerian 源自 古英语 smerian
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