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词汇 skim
释义 skim AHD[skĭm] D.J.[skɪm]K.K.[skɪm]v.(动词)skimmed, skim.ming, skims v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To remove floating matter from (a liquid).撇去:把飘浮的物质从(液体)上移走
    2. To remove (floating matter) from a liquid.把(飘浮的物质)从液体上移走
    3. To take away the choicest or most readily attainable contents or parts from.从…中提取精华:从…把精华或最易取得的内容或部分取走
    1. To coat or cover with or as if with a thin layer, as of scum.使盖上一层薄层:用或好象用一薄层东西在…表面盖上或覆上,如浮渣
    1. To throw so as to bounce or slide:掠过:投掷以便跳跃或滑动:skimming stones on the pond.向池塘内抛石子
    2. To glide or pass quickly and lightly over.See Synonyms at brush 1擦过:在…表面又快又轻地掠过或擦过 参见 brush1
    1. To read or glance through (a book, for example) quickly or superficially.浏览,略读:快速地或浅浅地阅读或浏览(例如一本书)
    1. Slang To fail to declare part of (certain income, such as winnings) to avoid tax payment.【俚语】 瞒报:为了逃税而不去宣布…(一定的收入,如获利)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To move or pass swiftly and lightly over or near a surface; glide.掠过:快捷地并轻轻地擦过或掠过表面或贴着表面而过;滑过
    1. To give a quick and superficial reading, scrutiny, or consideration; glance:浏览,略读:进行快速的并且肤浅的阅读、调查或考虑;撇一眼:skimmed through the newspaper.浏览了一遍报纸
    1. To become coated with a thin layer.变得覆上一薄层东西
    1. Slang To fail to declare certain income to avoid tax payment.【俚语】 瞒报:为逃税而不去宣布一定的收入
n.(名词)
    1. The act of skimming.撇取:撇的动作
    1. Something that has been skimmed.被撇去的东西
    1. A thin layer or film.表面的薄覆盖层:一薄层东西或一幕东西
    1. Slang The profit gained by skimming.【俚语】 通过瞒报收入而获得的利益
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English skimmen 中古英语 skimmen
    1. perhaps from Old French escumer [to remove scum] 可能源自 古法语 escumer [移动浮垢]
    1. from escume [scum] 源自 escume [浮尘,浮垢]
    1. [of Germanic origin] * see (s)keu- [来源于日耳曼语的] * 参见 (s)keu-
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