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词汇 boom
释义 boom 1 AHD[bo͞om] D.J.[buːm]K.K.[bum]v.(动词)boomed, boom.ing, booms v.intr.(不及物动词)boom2contamination containment booms
    1. To make a deep, resonant sound.发出隆隆声:发出低沉而有回响的声音
    1. To grow or develop rapidly; flourish:快速发展:迅速成长或发展;暴涨:Business is booming.生意兴旺
v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To utter or give forth with a deep, resonant sound:以低沉而有回响的声音发出:a field commander booming out orders.战地指挥官以低沉而有回响的声音发出号令
    1. To cause to grow or flourish; boost.使繁荣:引起成长或暴涨;使迅速发展
n.(名词)
    1. A deep resonant sound, as of an explosion.隆隆声:低沉而有回响的声音,比如爆炸声
    1. A time of economic prosperity.繁荣:一段时间的经济繁荣
    1. A sudden increase, as in popularity.激增:突然的增长,如人口激增
Etymology语源
  1. Middle English bomben [imitative of a loud noise] 中古英语 bomben [一种噪音的象声词]

boom 2 AHD[bo͞om] D.J.[buːm]K.K.[bum]n.(名词)
    1. Nautical A long spar extending from a mast to hold or extend the foot of a sail.【航海】 帆下桁:从桅杆上伸出的长杆,用来支撑或伸展帆的下端
    1. A long pole extending upward at an angle from the mast of a derrick to support or guide objects lifted or suspended.吊杆:从起重机的竖樯上以一定角度向上伸出的长杆,用来支持或牵引物体竖立或吊起
    1. A barrier composed of a chain of floating logs enclosing other free-floating logs, typically used to catch floating debris or to obstruct passage.栏障:一种由一连串浮木连着别的自由浮木而成的障碍物,特别用于拦截漂浮残骸或阻止通行
    2. A floating barrier serving to contain an oil spill.浮木档栅:一种漂浮的档栅,用来阻止流失的油份
    1. A long movable arm used to maneuver and support a microphone.话筒吊杆:一种用来支持和调动话筒的可动性设备
    1. A spar that connects the tail surfaces and the main structure of an airplane.尾桁:连接飞机的尾部表面和机身的桁
    2. A long hollow tube attached to a tanker aircraft, through which fuel flows to another aircraft being refueled in flight.空中加油导管:连结在飞机油箱上长的套空管,油料通过它流向空中被加油的飞机
Etymology语源
    1. Dutch [tree, pole] 荷兰语 [树、柱]
    1. from Middle Dutch * see bheuə- 源自 中古荷兰语 * 参见 bheuə-
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