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词汇 shock
释义 shock 1 AHD[shŏk] D.J.[ʃɒk]K.K.[ʃɑk]n.(名词)shock2
    1. A violent collision or impact; a heavy blow.See Synonyms at collision 冲击:猛烈的撞击或冲击;沉重的一击 参见 collision
    2. The effect of such a collision or blow.震动:这种撞击或打击所产生的效果
    1. Something that jars the mind or emotions as if with a violent, unexpected blow.震惊:象用猛烈,突然的一击一样刺激心灵或感情的东西
    2. The disturbance of function, equilibrium, or mental faculties caused by such a blow; violent agitation.震扰:由这种打击或强烈的震动引起的机能,平衡或精神官能的混乱
    1. A severe offense to one's sense of propriety or decency; an outrage.冒犯:对某人的正当或得体的观念的严重违犯;冒犯
    1. A generally temporary state of massive physiological reaction to severe physical or emotional trauma, usually characterized by marked loss of blood pressure and depression of vital processes.休克:对严重的身体或心灵的创伤的大范围的生理反应的状态,通常为一种暂时的状态,一般的特征是血压明显的降低和生命过程的衰退
    1. The sensation and muscular spasm caused by an electric current passing through the body or a body part.电击:一股电流通过身体或身体的一部份所引起的感觉和肌肉的痉挛
    1. A sudden economic disturbance, such as a rise in the price of a commodity.打击:经济上突然的混乱,比如商品价格的升高
    1. A shock absorber.减震器
v.(动词)shocked, shock.ing, shocks v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To strike with great surprise and emotional disturbance.使…震惊:使…充满极度的惊奇和情感上的不安定
    1. To strike with disgust; offend.使…惊愕:使…充满厌恶之情;使…感到厌恶
    1. To induce a state of physical shock in (a person).导致休克:在(一个人身上)引起一种身体休克的状态
    1. To subject (an animal or a person) to an electric shock.加电击于…:使(一头动物或一个人)接受电击
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To come into contact violently, as in battle; collide.撞击:猛烈地接触,比如在战斗中;撞击
Etymology语源
    1. French choc 法语 choc
    1. from choquer [to collide with] 源自 choquer [与…相撞]
    1. from Old French chuquier 源自 古法语 chuquier
    1. [perhaps of Germanic origin] [可能起源于日耳曼语]

shock 2 AHD[shŏk] D.J.[ʃɒk]K.K.[ʃɑk]n.(名词)
    1. A number of sheaves of grain stacked upright in a field for drying.禾束堆:坚在在田野中待干的多束谷物
    1. A thick, heavy mass:一堆:一个厚而浓密的一堆:a shock of white hair.一头白发
v.tr.(及物动词)shocked, shock.ing, shocks
  1. To gather (grain) into shocks.束堆:把(谷物)收拢做成禾束堆
Etymology语源
  1. Middle English shok 中古英语 shok
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