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词汇 shelf
释义 shelf AHD[shĕlf] D.J.[ʃelf]K.K.[ʃɛlf]n.(名词)【复数】 shelves[shĕlvz]
    1. A flat, usually rectangular structure composed of a rigid material, such as wood, glass, or metal, fixed at right angles to a wall or other vertical surface and used to hold or store objects.架子:一种平坦的、通常呈长方形并由刚性材料组成的结构,以直角固定于墙或其它垂直表面上,并用以保存或贮存物品
    2. The contents or capacity of such a structure.架上的物品或容量:这种结构的内含物或容量
    3. Something, such as a projecting ledge of rock or a balcony, that resembles such a structure.搁板状物:类似这样结构物的物体,例如岩石的狭长突出部分或阳台
    1. A reef, sandbar, or shoal.暗礁,沙洲,浅滩
    1. Bedrock.岩床
Idioms习惯用语off the shelf
  1. Available from merchandise in stock; not custom-made.现货供应:在存货商品中能得到的;非定制的
on the shelf
    1. In a state of disuse.束之高阁的:处于不使用状态的
    1. Unemployed.未被雇佣的
    2. Out of circulation.不流通的
    3. Retired.退休的
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. probably from Middle Low German schelf * see skel- 1可能源自 中古低地德语 schelf * 参见 skel- 1
Related Forms继承用法shelfʹful' AHD[-f‹l'] (名词)
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