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词汇 reef
释义 reef 1 AHD[rēf] D.J.[riːf]K.K.[rif]n.(名词)abbr. rf.【缩写】
    1. A strip or ridge of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of water.礁,暗礁:上升到水面或接近水面的条状或脊状岩石、泥沙或珊瑚
    1. A vein of ore.矿脉
Etymology语源
    1. Obsolete Dutch rif 已废荷兰语 rif
    1. possibly from Old Norse [ridge] 可能源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 [脊]
Related Forms继承用法reefʹy adj.(形容词)
reef 2 AHD[rēf] 【航海】 D.J.[riːf]K.K.[rif]n.(名词)
  1. A portion of a sail rolled and tied down to lessen the area exposed to the wind.缩帆部:帆的一部分,卷起并落下捆住以减少受风面积
v.tr.(及物动词)reefed, reef.ing, reefs
    1. To reduce the size of (a sail) by tucking in a part and tying it to or rolling it around a yard.缩帆:把(帆)收回一部分并系上或在甲板上卷上以减小其面积
    1. To shorten (a topmast or bowsprit) by taking part of it in.缩桅:通过收回一部分的方法来缩短(中桅或船首斜桁)
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English riff 中古英语 riff
    1. from Old Norse rif [ridge, reef] 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 rif [脊,缩帆部]
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