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词汇 shape
释义 shape AHD[shāp] D.J.[ʃeɪp]K.K.[ʃep]n.(名词)
    1. The characteristic surface configuration of a thing; an outline or a contour.See Synonyms at form 形状:某一事物的特征性表面形状;轮廓或周线 参见 form
    2. Something distinguished from its surroundings by its outline.外形:通过其轮廓与其周围的事物相区别的某物
    1. The contour of a person's body; the figure.身材:一个人的身体周线;身材
    1. A definite, distinctive form:形式:一种确定的、有特色的形式:"The bomb gave the shape of life, outer and inner, an irreversible charge; a sense of fatefulness would now lie on all things"(Alfred Kazin)“炸弹给人们内在及外在的生活带来无法弥补的代价;不详的感觉凌驾于一切”(卡津)
    2. A desirable form:原状:一种理想的形式:a fabric that holds its shape.一件仍然保持原状的织物
    1. A form or condition in which something may exist or appear; embodiment:化身:某些事物可能存在或出现的形式或状态:a god in the shape of a swan.化身为天鹅的神
    1. Assumed or false appearance; guise.伪装:假装的或虚假的外表;伪装
    1. A ghostly form; a phantom.幻象:一种幽灵形式;幻象
    1. Something, such as a mold or pattern, used to give or determine form.式样:用来给出或确定形式的某物,例如模子或式样
    1. The proper condition of something necessary for action, effectiveness, or use:状态:对行动、效果或用途有必要的某物的合适状态:an athlete in excellent shape.竞技状态极佳的运动员
v.(动词)shaped, shap.ing, shapes v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To give a particular form to; create.塑造:赋予…一个特殊形状;创造
    1. To cause to conform to a particular form or pattern; adapt to fit.使符合:使与一种特殊形式或式样一致;使适合
    1. To plan to bring about the realization or accomplishment of; devise.策划:计划带来…的实现或完成;设计
    2. To embody in a definite form:体现:以一种确定的形式体现:shaped a folk legend into a full-scale opera.将一个民间传说编成一曲情节相同的歌剧
    1. To adapt to a particular use or purpose; adjust.调整:使适于特殊用途或目的;调整
    2. To direct the course of:指引…的进程:"He shaped history as well as being shaped by it"(Robert J. Samuelson)“犹如历史创造了完美的他一样,他也塑造了完美的历史”(罗伯特J.塞缪尔森)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To come to pass; happen.开始经过;发生
    1. To take on a definite shape or form. Often used withup or into. 用…形式:采用一种确定的形式或格式。常与upinto 连用
Phrasal Verbs常用词组shape up
    1. Informal To turn out; develop.【非正式用语】 证实;发展
    1. To improve so as to meet a standard:调整:改进以合乎标准:Either shape up or ship out.如果不好好干就请你走人
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English gesceap [a creation] 源自 古英语 gesceap [创造]
Related Forms继承用法shapʹable shapeʹable adj.(形容词)shaped adj.(形容词)shapʹer n.(名词)
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