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词汇 berth
释义 berth AHD[bûrth] D.J.[bɜːθ]K.K.[bɝθ]n.(名词)
    1. Sufficient space for a ship to maneuver; sea room:操船空间,安全距离:为船只回旋留出的足够空间;海洋空间:kept a clear berth of the reefs.与礁石保持安全距离
    1. A space for a ship to dock or anchor:停泊处:船只停泊或抛锚的地方:a steamship moored to its berth at the pier.一艘轮船在码头泊位停泊
    1. Employment on a ship:船上的职位:sought an officer's berth in the merchant marine.在商船上找一个高级船员的职位
    2. A job:职位:a comfortable berth as head of the department.一个舒适的部门领导职位
    1. A built-in bed or bunk, as on a ship or a train.舱位,卧铺位:卧铺或上下铺位,如船或火车上的
    2. A place to sleep or stay; accommodations:投宿地:睡觉或停留的地方;住处:found a berth in a nearby hotel.在附近的旅馆找个住处
    1. A space where a vehicle can be parked, as for loading.一个停车以便装卸的场所
v.(动词)berthed, berth.ing, berths v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To bring (a ship) to a berth.将(船)领入船坞
    1. To provide with a berth.供给舱位
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To come to a berth; dock.来到船坞;靠码头
Idioms习惯用语a wide berth
  1. Ample space or distance to avoid an unwanted consequence:避开,对…敬而远之:充分的空间或距离以避免不必要的后果:gave their angry colleague a wide berth.对他们的愤怒的同事敬而远之
Etymology语源
  1. Middle English birth ; akin to perhaps akin to beren [to bear] * see bear 1中古英语 birth ;类似于 可能类似于 beren [承担] * 参见 bear1
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