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词汇 barrel
释义 bar·rel AHD[bărʹəl] D.J.[ˈbærəl]K.K.[ˈbærəl]n.(名词)
    1. A large, cylindrical container, usually made of staves bound together with hoops, with a flat top and bottom of equal diameter.桶:圆柱形大容器,常由桶板及周围的铁箍组成,平顶平底且直径等同
    1. The quantity that a barrel with a given or standard capacity will hold.一桶之量:一只桶能装的固定或标准量
    1. Abbr. bar.,bbl,bbl.,bl.Any of various units of volume or capacity. In the U.S. Customary System it varies, as a liquid measure, from 31 to 42 gallons (120 to 159 liters) as established by law or usage. See table at measurement 缩写 bar.,bbl,bbl.,bl.一桶液量之单位:许多体积或容量单位的任一个。在美国惯用系统中,它作为液体测量单位,数值在被法规或惯用法确立的数值31加仑到42加仑(120到159升)之间变动 参见 measurement
    1. The cylindrical part or hollow shaft of any of various mechanisms, as:圆筒:任何机械物的圆柱形部分或空的杆状物,如:
    1. The metal, cylindrical part of a firearm through which the bullet travels.枪管:枪的圆柱形金属部分,供子弹穿过
    2. A cylinder that contains a movable piston.活塞筒:装有可移动的活塞的圆柱状物
    3. The drum of a capstan.滚筒:绞盘的圆筒状物
    4. The cylinder within the mechanism of a timepiece that contains the mainspring.发条盒:一圆柱形物,内装含有主发条的表的零件
    1. Informal A large quantity:【非正式用语】 大量:a barrel of fun.非常有趣
    1. Slang An act or an instance of moving rapidly, often recklessly, in a motor vehicle.【俚语】 莽撞行驶:机动车高速且常莽撞行驶的过程或例子
adj.(形容词)
  1. Likened to a barrel, as in shape:桶状的:象桶的,如在形状上象桶的:a barrel chest; barrel hips.过于丰满的胸部;大臀部
v.(动词)bar.reled bar.relled bar.rel.ing bar.rel.ling bar.rels bar.rels v.tr.(及物动词)
  1. To put or pack in a barrel.装进桶里,放进桶里
v.intr.Slang(不及物动词)【俚语】
  1. To move at a high speed.高速行驶
Idioms习惯用语on the barrel on the barrelhead
  1. Granting, giving, or requesting no credit:以现金的,现付的:不承认、不给或不要信用卡的:paid cash on the barrel for the car.付现金买了这辆车
over a barrel
  1. In a very awkward position from which extrication is difficult:困境:很难摆脱的艰难处境:During the negotiations the opposing faction had us over a barrel.在谈判中,那个对抗的派别使我们一筹莫展
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English barel 中古英语 barel
    1. from Old French baril 源自 古法语 baril
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