| 释义 |
ac·tive AHD[ăkʹtĭv] D.J.[ˈæktɪv]K.K.[ˈæktɪv]adj.（形容词）- Being in physical motion:运动着的：身体活动着的：active fish in the aquarium.在鱼缸里游动的鱼
- Functioning or capable of functioning.起作用的：在起作用的或能起作用的
- Disposed to take action or effectuate change:积极的，热心的：乐意采取行动的或愿意有所变化的：a director who takes active interest in corporate operations.对合作经营产生浓厚兴趣的管理者
- Engaged in activity; participating:忙于活动的；参加的：an active member of a club.俱乐部的积极参加者
- Busy:忙碌的：active stock and bond markets.忙碌的股票和证券市场
- Being in continuous use or operation:交易频繁的：不停地使用或运行着的：an active brokerage account.收支频繁的回扣帐户
- Being in a state of action; not passive or quiescent:活跃的：处于运动状态的；非消极的非不静止的：an active volcano.活火山
- Characterized by energetic action or activity; lively.精力充沛的：以有活力的行为或活动为特征的；充满活力的
- Requiring physical exertion and energy:剧烈的：需要体力和精力的：Tennis is an active sport.网球是项剧烈运动
- Grammar 【语法】
- Indicating that the subject of the sentence is performing or causing the action expressed by the verb. Used of a verb form or voice.主动的，主动语态的：表示句子主语完成或导致动词表达的动作的。用于动词形态或语态
- Expressing action rather than a state of being. Used of verbs such asrun, speak, and move. 描述动作的：表示动作而非存在状态的。用于指动词，诸如跑、说 和 运动
- Producing profit, interest, or dividends:获利的，生息的：产生利润，利息或红利的：active accounts; active stocks.盈利帐户；生息股票
- Being on full military duty and receiving full pay.现役的：承担全部的军事义务和接受津贴的
- Music Suggesting that something follows:【音乐】 后接的：表示有后接物的：active tones.后接音
n.（名词）- Grammar 【语法】
- The active voice.主动语态
- A construction or form in the active voice.主动语态结构，主动语态形式：主动语态的结构或形式
- A participating member of an organization:积极分子，活跃的人：组织中参加活动的成员：union actives.工会积极分子
- Middle English actif 中古英语 actif
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from Latin āctīvus 源自 拉丁语 āctīvus
- from agere āct- [to drive, do] * see act 源自 agere āct- [驱赶；驾驶，做] * 参见 act
acʹtively adv.（副词）acʹtiveness n.（名词）active, energetic, dynamic, vigorous, lively- These adjectives are compared as they mean engaged in activity.这些形容词都表示忙于活动时对他们加以比较。
- Active, the most neutral, merely means being in a state of action as opposed to being passive or quiescent: Active 是最中性的词，仅表示处于运动的状态，与被动的或静止的状态相反： an active toddler;好动的学步者；an active imagination;丰富的想象力；saw active service in the army.了解部队的现役任务。
- Energetic suggests sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality: Energetic 暗含具有持久活力的持续性热情行为： an energetic fund raiser for the college.大学资金的有力筹集者。
- Dynamic connotes energy and forcefulness that is often inspiring to others: Dynamic 通常指对他人起鼓舞作用的精力或坚强： A dynamic speaker, the senator often persuades her colleagues to change their votes.这位参议员--一个充满活力的演讲者经常劝说她的同事改变他们的表决。
- Vigorous implies healthy strength and robustness: Vigorous 指健壮和魁梧： "a vigorous crusader against apartheid and government press restrictions" (Christian Science Monitor).强烈“反对种族歧视和政府新闻限制的社会运动者” （基督教科学箴言报）。
- Lively suggests brisk alertness, animation, and energy: Lively 表示机敏，活泼及活力： I take a lively interest in politics. 我对政治有很浓厚的兴趣
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