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词汇	scotch
释义	scotch 1 AHD[skŏch] D.J.[skɒtʃ]K.K.[skɑtʃ]v.tr.（及物动词）scotched, scotch.ing, scotch.es scotch2 To put an abrupt end to:扑灭：迅速消灭：The prime minister scotched the rumors of her illness with a public appearance.总理在公从场合的出现平息了关于她得病的传言 To injure so as to render harmless.使…受伤：使…受伤以便使得无害的 To cut or score.切开，划开 n.（名词） A surface cut or abrasion.刻痕：切口或擦损面 A line drawn on the ground, as one used in playing hopscotch.格线：划在地上的格线，用于做跳格游戏 Etymology语源 Middle English scocchen 中古英语 scocchen perhaps from Anglo-Norman escocher [to notch] 可能源自 英法语 escocher [切开] es- [intensive pref.] from Latin ex- * see ex- es- [加强语意的前缀] 源自 拉丁语 ex- * 参见 ex- Old French coche [notch] probably from Latin coccum [scarlet oak berry] from Greek kokkos 古法语 coche [切口] 可能源自 拉丁语 coccum [紫红色的橡树果] 源自 希腊语 kokkos scotch 2 AHD[skŏch] D.J.[skɒtʃ]K.K.[skɑtʃ]v.tr.（及物动词）scotched, scotch.ing, scotch.es To block (a wheel, for example) with a prop to prevent rolling or slipping.制止转动：用一支撑物阻止（例如轮子）的滚动或者滑动 n.（名词） A block or wedge used as a prop behind or under an object likely to roll.楔子：作为一支撑物放在好象要滚动的物体后面或下面的石头或楔形物 Etymology语源 [Origin unknown] [起源不详]
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