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Bacon 1 AHD[bāʹkən] Francis (First Baron Verulam and Viscount Saint Albans) (1561-1626) D.J.[ˈbeɪkən]K.K.[ˈbekən]NONE（无词性）- English philosopher, essayist, courtier, jurist, and statesman. His writings includeThe Advancement of Learning (1605) and the Novum Organum (1620), in which he proposed a theory of scientific knowledge based on observation and experiment that came to be known as the inductive method. 培根，弗朗西斯：(1561-1626) 英国哲学家、随笔作家、朝臣、法理学家和政治家。其作品包括《论科学的价值和发展》 （1605年）和 《新工具论》 （1620年），在这部著作里他提出了以观察和实验为基础的科学认识理论，作为归纳法理论逐渐为人所知
Bacon 2Francis (Born 1909)NONE（无词性）- Irish-born British painter best known for his portraits in which subjects are distorted and invested with feelings of terror.培根，弗朗西斯：(生于 1909) 英籍爱尔兰裔画家，以其扭曲变形并带有恐怖感觉的肖像画最为著名
BaconNathaniel (1647-1676)NONE（无词性）- English-born American colonist who led Bacon's Rebellion (1676), in which a group of frontiersmen captured and burned Jamestown in an attempt to gain reforms and greater participation in the government of Virginia.培根，内森尼尔：(1647-1676) 美籍英裔殖民者，他发起了培根叛乱（1676年），即领导一群边境居民占领并焚烧了詹姆斯敦，试图赢得改革并在弗吉尼亚政府中取得更多的参政权
BaconRoger Known as "the Admirable Doctor.”(1214?-1292)NONE（无词性）- English friar, scientist, and philosopher whoseOpus Majus (1267) argued that Christian studies should encompass the sciences. 培根，罗杰：(1214?-1292) 英国男修道士，科学家和哲学家，他在《大著作》 （1267年）中论述了基督教研究应当包含科学
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