释义 |
scald 1 AHD[skôld] D.J.[skɔːld]K.K.[skɔld]v.(动词)scald.ed, scald.ing, scalds v.tr.(及物动词)- To burn with or as if with hot liquid or steam.烫伤:被或好象被热的液体或气体烫伤
- To subject to or treat with boiling water:烫洗:易于或用沸水处理:scalded the hide to remove the hair; scalded and peeled the tomatoes.烫皮去毛;用开水烫一下西红柿再剥皮
- To heat (a liquid, such as milk) almost to the boiling point.烫热:加热(液体,如牛奶)使接近沸点
- To criticize harshly; excoriate.谴责:强烈批评;苛责
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To become scalded.被烫伤
n.(名词)- A body injury caused by scalding.烫伤:由烧烫导致的身体伤害
- Botany 【植物学】
- A superficial discoloration on fruit, vegetables, leaves, or tree trunks caused by sudden exposure to intense sunlight or the action of gases.表皮变色:由于突然曝露于强光下或毒气中造成的植物果实、蔬菜、叶子或树干的表皮变色
- A disease of some cereal grasses caused by a fungus of the genusRhynchosporium. 谷类植物病:一种由真菌属 细菌引起的谷类植物疾病
- Middle English scalden 中古英语 scalden
- from Old North French escalder 源自 古法国北方方言 escalder
- from Late Latin excaldāre [to wash in hot water] 源自 后期拉丁语 excaldāre [在热水中洗]
- Latin ex- [ex-] 拉丁语 ex- [前缀,表“在…外”]
- Latin calidus, caldus [warm, hot] * see kelə- 1拉丁语 calidus, caldus [暖的,热的] * 参见 kelə- 1
scald 2 AHD[skôld, skäld] D.J.[skɔːld, skɑːld]K.K.[skɔld, skɑld]n.(名词)- Variant of skald skald的变体
scald 3 AHD[skôld, skäld] D.J.[skɔːld, skɑːld]K.K.[skɔld, skɑld]n.(名词)- Variant of scall scall的变体
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