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词汇 proof
释义 proof AHD[pro͞of] D.J.[pruːf]K.K.[pruf]n.(名词)abbr. prf.【缩写】
    1. The evidence or argument that compels the mind to accept an assertion as true.证据,证物:迫使思想接受断言为真实的证据或论辩
    1. The validation of a proposition by application of specified rules, as of induction or deduction, to assumptions, axioms, and sequentially derived conclusions.证明:通过运用特定的规则对一个命题的证实,如运用演绎法和归纳法进行假设、推理,最后得出结论
    2. A statement or an argument used in such a validation.证词,证言:用于这种证实的陈述或辩论
    1. Convincing or persuasive demonstration:证实:可信或具有说服力的实证:was asked for proof of his identity; an employment history that was proof of her dependability.要求证实他的身份;工作经历便可证实她的可靠性
    2. The state of being convinced or persuaded by consideration of evidence.得到认可:通过考虑证据而确信或被说服的状态
    1. Determination of the quality of something by testing; trial:考验,检验:通过考验决定某事的性质;考验:put one's beliefs to the proof.将个人的信念诉诸考验
    1. Law The result or effect of evidence; the establishment or denial of a fact by evidence.【法律】 证据:证据的结果或效果;通过证据对事实的确认或否认
    1. The alcoholic strength of a liquor, expressed by a number that is twice the percentage by volume of alcohol present.强度标准:某种酒的酒精强度,用现存酒精体积的两倍百分比数来表示
    1. Printing 【印刷术】
    1. A trial sheet of printed material that is made to be checked and corrected. Also called proof sheet 式样样张:用来检查或校正的打印材料的测试纸张 也作 proof sheet
    2. A trial impression of a plate, stone, or block taken at any of various stages in engraving.毛胚:盘子、石头或岩石在雕刻的各个阶段时的试验印迹
    1. A trial photographic print.试用的照片印相
    2. Any of a limited number of newly minted coins or medals struck as specimens and for collectors from a new die on a polished planchet.新铸币样:各种被作为标本新铸成的有限数量的钱币或金属,收集者们在光滑的硬币坯上涂上一层新色而锤炼
    1. Archaic Proven impenetrability:【古语】 不穿透性:被证明是不能被穿透的:"I was clothed in Armor of proof"(John Bunyan)“我披着刀枪不入之甲”(约翰·班扬)
adj.(形容词)
    1. Fully or successfully resistant; impervious. Often used in combination:耐…的,防…的:完全地或成功地抵制的;不能穿透的。常用于合成词中:waterproof watches; a fireproof cellar door.防水表;防火地窖
    1. Of standard alcoholic strength.标准度数的:具有标准酒精强度的
    1. Used in proving or making corrections.校对用的:用于证明或校对的
v.(动词)proofed, proof.ing, proofs v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. Printing 【印刷术】
    1. To make a trial impression of (printed or engraved matter).印…的校样:做(印刷或雕刻物)的试用印张
    2. To proofread (copy).校对(复印本)
    1. To activate (dormant dry yeast) by adding water.发面:加水使(久搁不用的干醇母)激化
    2. To work (dough) into proper lightness.发酵:把(干面团)做成合适软度的
    1. To treat so as to make resistant:使具防…性:处理以防缩水:proof a fabric against shrinkage.使织物不缩水
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. Printing To proofread.【印刷术】 校对
    1. To become properly light for cooking:发酵:变得适合烹调的松软:The batter proofed overnight.这面糊已发了一晚上
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English prove, preve 中古英语 prove, preve
    1. from Anglo-Norman prove 源自 英法语 prove
    1. and from Old French prueve 并源自 古法语 prueve
    1. both from Late Latin proba 都源自 后期拉丁语 proba
    1. from Latin probāre [to prove] * see prove 源自 拉丁语 probāre [证明] * 参见 prove
Related Forms继承用法proofʹer n.(名词)
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