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词汇 private
释义 pri·vate AHD[prīʹvĭt] D.J.[ˈpraɪvɪt]K.K.[ˈpraɪvɪt]adj.(形容词)abbr. priv., pvt.【缩写】
    1. Secluded from the sight, presence, or intrusion of others:隐蔽的:隔离了其他人的眼光、出现或侵扰的:a private hideaway.幽僻的隐蔽所
    2. Designed or intended for one's exclusive use:私人的,专用的:专为某人单独使用设计的:a private room.私人房间
    1. Of or confined to the individual; personal:个人的,私人的:局限于个人的;个人的:a private joke; private opinions.个人的笑话;个人观点
    2. Undertaken on an individual basis:个人从事的:以个人为基础进行的:private studies; private research.私人研究;私人调查研究
    3. Of, relating to, or receiving special hospital services and privileges:私人医护的:属于、关于或接受医院特别服务和特权的:a private patient.特别病人
    1. Not available for public use, control, or participation:私人的,私有的:公众不能随意使用、控制或参加的:a private club; a private party.私人俱乐部,私人聚会
    1. Belonging to a particular person or persons, as opposed to the public or the government:私有的:属于特定的某人或一些人的,如相对于公众或政府:private property.私有财产
    2. Conducted and supported primarily by private individuals or by a nongovernmental agency or corporation:私立的:主要由一些个人或非政府的机构、公司领导或支持的:a private college; a private sanatorium.私立学院;私营疗养院
    3. Of, relating to, or derived from nongovernment sources:民间的:属于、关于或来源于非政府机关的:private funding.民间筹款
    1. Not holding an official or public position:无公职的:没有官方职位或公开职位的:a former President who is now a private citizen.前任总统现在是一介平民
    1. Not for public knowledge or disclosure; secret:秘密的:不为公众所知的,不公开的;秘密的:private papers; a private communication.秘密文件;秘密联系
    2. Not appropriate for use or display in public; intimate:不宜公开的:不宜在公众前使用或显示的;个人的:private behavior; a private tragedy.亲密的举动;不宜公开的悲剧
    3. Placing a high value on personal privacy:重隐私的:重视个人隐私的:a retiring, private individual.孤独缄默的人
n.(名词)
    1. Abbr. PVT,Pvt缩写 PVT,Pvt
    1. A noncommissioned rank in the U.S. Army or Marine Corps that is below private first class.二等兵:美国陆军或海军陆战队的非士官军衔,低于一等兵
    2. One who holds this rank or a similar rank in a military or paramilitary organization.属二等兵阶级的士兵:军事或半军事性组织团体中持有这一军衔或类似军衔的人
    1. privates Private parts. Often used withthe. privates 阴部,生殖器。经常与the 连用
Idioms习惯用语go private
  1. To take a publicly owned company into private ownership, as by a leveraged buyout.占为私有:将公有的公司收为私有,如通过杠杆作用收购全部控股权
in private
  1. Not in public; secretly or confidentially.秘密地:非公开地;秘密地或在私下地
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English privat 中古英语 privat
    1. from Latin prīvātus [not in public life] [past participle of] prīvāre [to release, deprive] 源自 拉丁语 prīvātus [非公众生活的] prīvāre的过去分词 [解除,剥夺]
    1. from prīvus [single, alone] * see per 1源自 prīvus [单一的,孤独的] * 参见 per 1
Related Forms继承用法priʹvately adv.(副词)priʹvateness n.(名词)
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