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词汇 present
释义 present 1 AHD[prĕzʹənt] D.J.[ˈprezənt]K.K.[ˈprɛzənt]n.(名词)
    1. A moment or period in time perceptible as intermediate between past and future; now.现在,目前:在过去和将来之间可感受到的作为过渡的时间点或段;现在
    1. Abbr. pres.,pr.Grammar 缩写 pres.,pr.【语法】
    1. The present tense.现在时态
    2. A verb form in the present tense.现在时态的动词形式
    1. presents Law The document or instrument in question: presents 【法律】 本文件:正被谈论的文件或文书:Be it known by these presents.但愿这些文件上有这点
adj.(形容词)
    1. Existing or happening now; current:现在的,目前的:现在存在的或发生的;目前的:the present leader; present trends.现任领导,目前的潮流
    1. Being at hand or in attendance:当前的:随时在手边的或出席的:Thirty guests were present at the ceremony.有三十位客人出席这次典礼
    2. Existing in something specified:存在的:存在于某特定物体内的:Oxygen is present in the bloodstream.有氧气存在于血管中
    1. Now being considered; actually here or involved:当前的:现在正在被考虑的;确实存在或牵连其中的:the present subject; present company excepted.正在考虑的主题;本公司除外
    1. Abbr. pres.,pr.Grammar Designating a verb tense or form that expresses current time.缩写 pres.,pr.【语法】 现在时(态)的:指定可表目前的动词时态或形式的
    1. Archaic Readily available; immediate.【古语】 马上可用的;即刻的
    1. Obsolete Alert to circumstances; attentive.【废语】 对周围环境敏感的;留心的
Idioms习惯用语at present
  1. At the present time; right now.现在的;马上的
for the present
  1. For the time being; temporarily.暂时的;目前的
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from Latin praesēns praesent- [present participle of] praeesse [to be present] 源自 拉丁语 praesēns praesent- praeesse的现在分词 [出席]
    1. prae- [pre-] prae- [前缀,表“先于”]
    1. esse [to be] * see es- esse [是] * 参见 es-
Related Forms继承用法presʹentness n.(名词)
present 2 AHD[prĭ-zĕntʹ] D.J.[prɪˈzent]K.K.[prɪˈzɛnt]v.tr.(及物动词)pre.sent.ed, pre.sent.ing, pre.sents
    1. To introduce, especially with formal ceremony.引见,介绍,尤指在正式场合
    2. To introduce (a young woman) to society with conventional ceremony.用传统的礼仪介绍(青年妇女)进入社交界
    1. To bring before the public:带到大众面前:present a play.上演一出戏
    1. To make a gift or an award of.赠送或授予
    2. To make a gift to.呈献
    1. To offer for observation, examination, or consideration; show or display.See Synonyms at offer 显示或呈现:提供以作为观察,检查或考虑;显示或呈现 参见 offer
    1. To salute with (a weapon, such as a rifle or saber).致意(用武器,例如步枪和军刀)
    1. Ecclesiastical To recommend (a cleric) for a benefice.【基督教会】 推荐(预备修士)任圣职
    1. Law 【法律】
    1. To offer to a legislature or court for consideration.提议:向议会或法院提出供考虑
    2. To bring a charge or an indictment against.申诉,控诉
n.(名词) AHD[prĕzʹənt]
  1. Something presented; a gift.礼物;赠品
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English presenten 中古英语 presenten
    1. from Old French presenter 源自 古法语 presenter
    1. from Latin presentāre [to show] 源自 拉丁语 presentāre [显示]
    1. from praesēns praesent- [present participle of] praeesse [to be in front of] * see present 1源自 praesēns praesent- praeesse的现在分词 [在…前面] * 参见 present1
Related Forms继承用法presentʹer n.(名词)
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