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词汇 prelude
释义 prel·ude AHD[prĕlʹyo͞od', prāʹlo͞od', prēʹ-] D.J.[ˈprelˌjuːd, ˈpreɪˌluːd, ˈpriː-]K.K.[ˈprɛlˌjud, ˈpreˌlud, ˈpri-]n.(名词)
    1. An introductory performance, event, or action preceding a more important one; a preliminary or preface.序幕:先于较重要部分的介绍性表演,事件或行动;开端或序
    1. Music An independent piece written for piano and usually based on a single, short thematic motif.【音乐】 序曲:一首为钢琴所做的独立曲目,通常以一单独的,较短的主旋律为基调
    1. Music A piece or movement serving as an introduction to another section or composition, especially:【音乐】 前奏曲:作为另一部分或乐曲前奏的一部作品或乐章,尤指:
    1. An independent, relatively long piece that precedes a fugue.独奏曲段:赋格曲之前的独立的,相对较长的乐曲
    2. The first or opening section of a suite.组曲先前或开头的部分
    3. The overture to an oratorio, opera, or act of an opera.序曲:圣乐、歌剧或一幕歌剧的序曲
    4. A piece played before a church service; an introductory voluntary.乐曲:在宗教礼拜乐曲前演奏的乐曲;开头的风琴独奏
    5. A relatively short composition of the 15th and early 16th centuries written in a free style, usually for piano.随意形式写成的曲子:盛行于15世纪及16世纪早期通常为钢琴所写的相对较短的随意体乐曲
v.(动词)prel.ud.ed, prel.ud.ing, prel.udes v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To serve as a prelude to.作为前奏:作为…的序曲
    1. To introduce with or as if with a prelude.开头:用或似乎用序曲来引入
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To serve as a prelude or an introduction.作为序幕或开端
Etymology语源
    1. Medieval Latin praelūdium 中世纪拉丁语 praelūdium
    1. from Latin praelūdere [to play beforehand] 源自 拉丁语 praelūdere [预先演奏]
    1. prae- [pre-] prae- [前缀,表“先于”]
    1. lūdere [to play] from lūdus [game] * see leid- lūdere [演奏] 源自 lūdus [节目] * 参见 leid-
Related Forms继承用法prelʹud'er n.(名词)preluʹdial AHD[prĭ-lo͞oʹdē-əl] (形容词)
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