| 释义 |
salt AHD[sôlt] D.J.[sɔːlt]K.K.[sɔlt]n.（名词）- A colorless or white crystalline solid, chiefly sodium chloride, used extensively as a food seasoning and preservative. Also called common salt ,table salt 盐：一种无色或白色结晶固体，主要成分是氯化钠，广泛用于食物调料和防腐剂 也作 common salt,table salt
- A chemical compound formed by replacing all or part of the hydrogen ions of an acid with metal ions or electropositive radicals.盐类：由金属离子或正电原子团替代酸中所有或部分的氢离子而得到的化合物
- salts Any of various mineral salts used as laxatives or cathartics. salts 用作泻剂的盐类：被用于轻泻药或泻药的各种矿物质
- salts Smelling salts. salts 溴盐
- Often salts Epsom salts. 常作 salts 泻盐
- An element that gives flavor or zest.趣味性：增加情趣或热情的因素
- Sharp, lively wit.机智：犀利，生动的机智
- Informal A sailor, especially when old or experienced.【非正式用语】 老水手：水手，尤指老练而富有经验的水手
- A saltcellar.盐瓶，盐碟
adj.（形容词）- Containing or filled with salt:含盐的：含盐的或装满盐的：a salt spray; salt tears.含盐的喷雾；含盐的眼泪
- Having a salty taste or smell:有咸味的：有咸味道或气味的：breathed the salt air.呼吸着这有咸味的空气
- Preserved in salt or a salt solution:盐渍的：用盐或盐水腌的：salt mackerel.腌鲐鱼
- Flooded with seawater.浸于海水中的
- Found in or near such a flooded area:生长于海岸的：生长于这种浸水地区或其附近的：salt grasses生长于海岸的草
v.tr.（及物动词）salt.ed, salt.ing, salts - To add, treat, season, or sprinkle with salt.撒盐：加盐，用盐处理，用盐调味或撒盐
- To cure or preserve by treating with salt or a salt solution.盐渍：以用盐或盐溶液处理来治疗或保存
- To provide salt for (deer or cattle).以盐喂（鹿或牛）
- To add zest or liveliness to:为…增加趣味：给…增添热情或情趣：salt a lecture with anecdotes.用轶事使演讲更风趣
- To give an appearance of value to by fraudulent means, especially to place valuable minerals in (a mine) for the purpose of deceiving.将良质矿石置于矿山：用欺骗的手法使…表面上看起来有价值，尤指为欺骗而（向矿藏中）放入贵重矿石
salt away - To put aside; save.搁置；保存
salt out - To separate (a dissolved substance) by adding salt to the solution.盐析：通过向溶液中加盐而分离出（溶解的物质）
worth (one's) salt - Efficient and capable.有效的，有能力的
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old English sealt * see sal- 源自 古英语 sealt * 参见 sal-
|